411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Abyssinian
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Alternative forms
en Abissinian archaic
Etymology
From en Abyssinia n.n. and adj. 1 8963499457
Pronunciation
en /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.ɪ.ən/ RP
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Abyssinian.wav Southern England
en /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.jən/ US
en ɪnjən ɪniən 5 4
Adjective
-
en dated Of or pertaining to Ethiopia or its inhabitants; Ethiopian. from 1697 OED
en Abassian Abyssin
en 2019 w:Maaza Mengiste The Shadow King Canongate Books (2020) 335 Our men are frightened of these Abyssinian women.
Of or pertaining to the Abyssinian Church. from 1687 OED
en 1922 Herbert Weld Blundell Appendix G. Christianity in Abyssinia. The Royal Chronicle of Abyssinia, 1769–1840, with Translation and Notes Cambridge, Cambridgeshire At the University Press 519 https://archive.org/details/royalchronicleof00welduoft/page/519/mode/1up 4096871 This king Fasilides immediately restored the Abyssinian doctrines, and hunted out the Jesuit missionaries.
en 1945 August w:Gregory Dix Variable Prayers in the Eastern Rites The Shape of the Liturgy 2nd Westminster Dacre Press chapter XIV (Variable Prayers at the Eucharist) 530 https://archive.org/details/shapeofliturgy0000dixg/page/530/mode/1up 345841 The Abyssinian rite has fourteen different eucharistic prayers for use on different liturgical days;
en 1952 Henry Hersch Hart The Ships’ Companies Sea Road to the Indies: An Account of the Voyages and Exploits of the Portuguese Navigators, Together with the Life and Times of Dom Vasco da Gama, Capitão-Mór, Viceroy of India and Count of Vidigueira London; Edinburgh; Glasgow William Hodge and Company, Limited 111 https://archive.org/details/searoadtoindiesa0000henr/page/111/mode/1up 8376674 Among the documents, according to the chronicler João de Barros, was information brought to Lisbon by an Abyssinian priest, one Lucas Marcos, in 1490.
Derived terms
en Abyssinian banana Abyssinian cat Abyssinian fox Abyssinian gold Abyssinian mohr Abyssinianness Abyssinian primrose Abyssinian tea Abyssinian well
Translations
of or pertaining to Abyssinia
Amharic: am ሐበሻ
Bengali: bn হাবশী habśī
Bulgarian: bg абиси́нски m
Catalan: ca abissini
Czech: cs habešský
Danish: da abessinsk
Finnish: fi abessinialainen
French: fr abyssinien
Galician: gl abisinio
German: de abessinisch
Greek: el αβησσυνιακός
Hindi: hi हब्शी m, hi हबशी m, hi हबसी m, hi हबशिन f
Hungarian: hu abesszin
Irish: ga Aibisíneach
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb abessinsk, nb abyssinsk, nb abyssinisk
Nynorsk: nn abessinsk
Polish: pl abisyński
Portuguese: pt abissínio, pt abexim
Romanian: ro abisinian
Russian: ru абисси́нский
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh абисински m
Latin: sh abisinski m
Spanish: es abisinio
Swedish: sv abessinsk
Tagalog: tl Abisinyo
Ukrainian: uk абіссі́нський
Noun
+ (cat)
thumb|(sense 1)
A short-haired domestic cat descended from the cats of ancient Egypt, making it one of the oldest breeds in the world. from 1871 OED
en Aby Abyssinian cat
A member of the Abyssinian Church. from 1693 OED
en dated A native of Ethiopia. from 1703 OED
en Abassian Abyssin
en 2019 Maaza Mengiste The Shadow King Canongate Books (2020) 308 A group of Abyssinians are astride horses in brightly colored saddles at the top of the hill across the valley.
Derived terms
en long-haired Abyssinian
Translations
cat
Bulgarian: bg абиси́нска ко́тка f
Danish: da abessiner c, da abyssinier c
Finnish: fi abessinialainen
German: de Abessinier f
Irish: ga cat Aibisíneach m
Japanese: ja アビシニアン abishinian
Korean: ko 아비시니안
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb abyssiner m
Polish: pl kot abisyński m, pl abisyńczyk m colloquial, pl abisynka f colloquial
Portuguese: pt abissínio m
Romanian: ro abisiniană f
Russian: ru абисси́нец m, ru абисси́нка f, ru абисси́нский кот m, ru абисси́нская ко́шка f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh абисинка f
Latin: sh abisinka f
a native of Abyssinia
Amharic: am ሐበሻ
Bengali: bn হাবশী habśī
Bulgarian: bg абиси́нец m, bg абиси́нка f
Czech: cs Habešan m
Danish: da abessiner c
Finnish: fi abessinialainen
French: fr Abyssinien m, fr Abyssinienne f
Galician: gl abisinio m
German: de Abessinier m m-p
Greek: el Αβησσυνός m
Hindi: hi हब्शी m, hi हबशी m, hi हबसी m, hi हबशिन f
Hungarian: hu abesszin
Irish: ga Aibisíneach m
Italian: it abissino m
Mari:
Eastern Mari: mhr абиссинец, mhr абиссин
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb abessinier, nb abyssiner m
Nynorsk: nn abessiniar
Persian: fa حبشی habaši
Polish: pl Abisyńczyk m-pr, pl Abisynka f
Portuguese: pt abissínio m, pt abexim
Romanian: ro abisinian m, ro abisiniană f
Russian: ru абисси́нец m, ru абисси́нка f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh абисинац m
Latin: sh abisinac m
Spanish: es abisinio m, es abisinia f
Turkish:
Ottoman Turkish: ota حبش habeş
Proper noun
The Amharic language. from 1660 OED
Translations
Amharic
References
en Domestic cats Ethiopia Nationalities