411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Enceladus
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
<dab>
Etymology
From en la Enceladus, from en grc Ἐγκέλαδος.
Pronunciation
en /ɛnˈsɛlədəs/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Enceladus.wav Southern England
Proper noun
en Greek mythology A giant in Greek mythology.
en astronomy A moon of Saturn.
en w:National Geographic 1990 August 178 2 Voyage of the Century Bradford A. Smith 65 Such cryovolcanism probably occurred on Saturn's moon Enceladus (below right), where ices oozed through fissures.
Derived terms
en Enceladan Enceladean Gaia-Enceladus
Translations
mythology
French: fr Encelade m
Greek: el Εγκέλαδος m
Ancient Greek: grc Ἐγκέλαδος m
Polish: pl Enkelados m-pr
Russian: ru Энцела́д m
Spanish: es Encélado
moon of Saturn
Arabic: ar إِنْسِيلَادُوس
Armenian: hy Էնցելադ
Asturian: ast Encéladu m
Belarusian: be Энцэла́д m
Bulgarian: bg Енцела́д m
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 土衛二 Tǔwèi'èr
Esperanto: eo Encelado
Finnish: fi Enceladus
French: fr Encelade m
Georgian: ka ენცელადი
German: de Enceladus m
Greek: el Εγκέλαδος m
Hindi: hi ऍनसॅलाडस
Italian: it Encelado m
Japanese: ja エンケラドゥス Enkeradusu, ja エンケラドス Enkeradosu, ja エンセラダス Enseradasu
Korean: ko ^엔셀라두스
Mongolian: mn Энселадус
Persian: fa انسلادوس enselâdus
Polish: pl Enceladus m-in
Portuguese: pt Encélado m
Russian: ru Энцела́д m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Енцелад m
Latin: sh Encelad m
Spanish: es Encélado
Turkish: tr Enseladus
Ukrainian: uk Енцела́д m
Further reading
Enceladus
en Moons of Saturn
Norwegian Bokmål
no:Enceladus,no:Enkelados
thumb|Enceladus, imaged by the Cassini spacecraft during a close approach in 2015.
Etymology
nb, ultimately from nb la Enceladus Enceladus, a Giant in Greek mythology, from nb grc Ἐγκέλαδος Enkelados, a Giant in Greek mythology, from grc ἐν- in, within + grc κέλαδος loud noise, din, clamour. The first element continues Ancient Greek grc ἐν in, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European ine-pro *h₁én in. The deeper origin of grc κέλαδος is unclear; a connection with Proto-Indo-European ine-pro *kelh₁- to call, shout has been proposed, but is considered problematic because the expected Greek vocalism would be different.
The astronomical name commemorates the mythological nb Enkelados, one of the Giants. The moon was discovered by William Herschel on 28 August 1789. His son John Herschel proposed the name Enceladus in his 1847 work Results of Astronomical Observations Made During the Years 1834, 5, 6, 7, 8, at the Cape of Good Hope, as part of a naming scheme drawing on mythological figures associated with Cronus, the Greek counterpart of Saturn.
Parallel international forms include da Enceladus, sv Enceladus, de Enceladus, nl Enceladus, fi Enceladus, pl Enceladus and en Enceladus.
Pronunciation
nb /ɛnˈseː.la.dʉs/
nb eːladʉs 4
nb En ce la dus
Proper noun
nb proper noun
nb astronomy Enceladus; a small icy moon of Saturn, notable for its global subsurface ocean and geyser-like jets of water vapour and ice particles erupting from its south polar region
nb Cassini observerte store fontener av vann og is på Enceladus. Cassini observed large plumes of water and ice on Enceladus.
nb 24 February 2025 Store norske leksikon Enceladus Enceladus er en av Saturns måner. Enceladus har atmosfære og fontener av vann og is som spruter opp fra overflaten. Enceladus is one of Saturn's moons. Enceladus has an atmosphere and fountains of water and ice that spray up from the surface.
Usage notes
In Norwegian, nb Enceladus is the astronomical name of Saturn's moon. The mythological Giant after whom it is named is normally called nb Enkelados.
See also
nb Enkelados Giant in Greek mythology; namesake of Enceladus
References
“Enceladus”, Store norske leksikon
nb Moons Moons of Saturn
nb eponyms
Polish
pl:
Etymology
pl :lbor grc:Ἐγκέλαδος + 1
Pronunciation
LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-Enceladus.wav
Proper noun
m-pr
pl astronomy Enceladus moon of Saturn
Declension
1
See also
Further reading
pl Moons of Saturn