411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Nheterõîa
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Old Tupi
Alternative forms
Nheterõya Jteronne Nheteroya
Etymology
tpw :af<unc> îe-<alt:nhe-> *terõ îá
tpw. According to Frederico Edelweiss pt, from tpw îe- nhe- *terõ îá reflexive prefix twisted, crooked, sinuous particle of habit, of customary or persistent trait the [bay that is] very winding, although the tpw îá would have to become unstressed, and he does not provide other examples of the particle in question acting in a similar way. Edelweiss supports this hypothesis through José de Anchieta’s poem De gestis Mendi de Saa, where the port of Rio de Janeiro is twice referred to as the “winding port”. The word tpw *terõ is not attested in Old Tupi, but it is in Classical Guarani (as gn-cls terȏ́), in Tesoro de la lengua guaraní the vocabulary of Antonio Ruiz de Montoya.tpw Edelweiss:1967 114–117
Eduardo de Almeida Navarro does not provide an etymology for the toponym in Dictionary of Old Tupi his dictionary.
Compare tpw Nheterõaíba, the name of a village in Cabo Frio.
Pronunciation
tpw /jeteˈɾõja/ [ɲɛ̃.tɛ̃ˈɾ̃ɔ̃j.ə]
tpw õja 4
Proper noun
tpw proper noun
tpw A <<bay>> in <<captaincy:Suf/São Vicente>>, equivalent to modern-day Guanabara Bay, <<state/Rio de Janeiro>>, <<country/Brazil>>, and its surrounding regions, namely modern-day <<city/Niterói>> and <<city/Rio de Janeiro>>
41 102 VNgeferlich acht tage zuuorn / wie sie wolten zû kriege außfahren / so war eyn Frantzoesisch schiff acht meil von dannen ankommen in eynem hauingen / welchen die Portugaleser Rio de ienero nennen vnnd auff der Wilden spraach Jteronne About eight days earlier, when they were about to set out to war, a French ship had arrived eight miles from there in a bay, which the Portuguese call Rio de Janeiro and in the language of the Indians “Nheterõîa”. de 1
52 121 JCh war vngeferlich viertzehen tage inn dem Flecken Tackwara sutibi bei dem Kônige Abbati Bossange / so begab es sich eyns tags / das etliche wilden zû mir kamen / vnd sagten / sie hetten hören schiffen / es mueste in Jteronne sein welcher hauinge auch geheyssen wirt Rio de Jenero I was for about fourteen days in the village of “Takûarusutyba” with King “Abatiposanga”. Then it happened one day that some Indians came to me and said they had heard ships; it must be in “Nheterõîa”, which bay is also called Rio de Janeiro. de 1
Lourenço 63 142–151 Maene, Tupinãba / Paraguaçupe ndaroera, / ytupã ocibae puera / opacatu yamomba / nitibetei çembiroera // Yaupa Moçupiroca, / Yequej, guatapitiba, / Nheterõya, Paraiba / Guayayo, Carijo oca / Pacucaya, Araçatiba. Ma'ẽne, tupinambá / Paragûasupendarûera, / i tupãokyba'epûera, / opakatu îamombá. / N'i tybetéî sembyrûera. // Îa'upá Mosupyroka, / Îekeí, Gûatapytyba, / Nheterõîa, Paraíba, / Gûaîaîó, Kariîooka, / Pakukaîa, Arasatyba. Look, the Tupinambás who were in Paraguaçu and had their churches, we destroyed them all. Not even their remains are left. We devoured all the Moçupiroca, Jequeí, Guatapitiba, Niterói, Paraíba, Guajajó, Carioca, Pacucaia, Araçatiba. 691
Descendants
pt Niterói 1
References
Rio de Janeiro 106 2 Nheteroya