-त्व

त्व Hindi Etymology hi sa -त्व. hi -पन. Pronunciation Suffix suf m forms abstract nouns from Sanskrit-borrowed words hi -ता f hi गुरु heavy, weighty गुरुत्व gravity; heft Derived terms hi References Marathi Etymology mr sa -त्व. Pronunciation Suffix mr suffix forms abstract nouns from Sanskrit-borrowed words mr दायी responsible दायित्व responsibility Derived terms mr References त्व Sanskrit Alternative scripts Etymology 1 sa abstract noun :inh inc-pro:*-twám<ety:inh<iir-pro:*-twám<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-twóm<ety:from<*-tus>>>>>> 1 From sa inc-pro *-twám, from sa iir-pro *-twám, from sa ine-pro *-twóm, thematicized from ine-pro *-tus *-tu-. Compare sla-pro *-ьstvo -hood, -ness. Alternative forms sa -त्वन -tvaná Vedic Pronunciation 1 Suffix n -tvá477 1239II.2 527 713-6 forms abstract nouns sa -ता f sa अमृत amṛ́ta immortal -त्व -tvá अमृतत्व amṛtatvá immortality Declension -tvá Derived terms sa abstract noun sa धर्मित्व virtuousness, faithfulness, justice sa यक्षिणीत्व being a yakshini sa शीलत्व virtuousness Descendants hi -पन pa -ਪ -pa -ਪਾ bn -ত্ব 1 gu -ત્વ 1 hi -त्व 1 mr -त्व 1 or -ତ୍ଵ 1 pa -ੱਤ 1 Etymology 2 sa gerundive From sa iir-pro *-twas, ultimately from sa ine-pro *-tus. Cognate with ae-yng -𐬚𐬡𐬀. Pronunciation sa /tu.ʋɐ/ /tʋɐ/ Vedic 1 Suffix 346-7 966aII.2 526 711-3 sa Vedic forms gerundives from roots sa -य -तव्य -अनीय -tavyà -anī́ya sa वच् to speak वक्त्व váktva to be spoken Declension -tva -tvā -tva Derived terms sa gerundive Related terms sa -तु sa -तुम् sa -त्वा References