411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-ίζω
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
ἵζω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
grc verbal :inh grk-pro:*-íďďō<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-idyéti<ety:af<ine-pro:*-id-><ine-pro:*-yéti<id:intransitive verbs>>>>>
grc grk-pro *-íďďō, from grc ine-pro *-idyéti verbal suffix, from ine-pro *-id- + ine-pro *-yéti intransitive verbs. Cognate with gem-pro *-itjaną.
The suffix started in denominative verbs in grc -ῐ́δ- + grc *-ϳωe.g. grc ἐλπῐ́ς ἐλπῐ́δ- + grc *-ϳω > grc ἐλπῐ́ζωbut was later used on stems of all kinds to the number of many thousands.
Pronunciation
-ῐ́ζω
Suffix
-ῐ́ζω
Used to form similative verbs from nouns, adjectives and other verbs.
Used to form verbs from proper nouns of cities, demonyms, to denote:
adherence to the policy of the city
mimicking the style and behaviour of the demonym
grc Λᾰ́κων Lacedaemonian λᾰκωνίζω
Conjugation
- -
Derived terms
grc
grc -ῐσμός -ῐστής
Related terms
grc -ῐς
Descendants
1 sq -zoj (possibly)
el -ίζω
grk-mar -и́зу
1 la -idiō -issō -izō borrowed in different periods
See also
grc -ᾰ́ζω -όζω -ῠ́ζω
References
Greek
Suffix
a suffix found with verbs
formed from adjectives:
el έρρινος nasal ερρινίζω to nasalise
el κίτρινος yellow κιτρινίζω to turn yellow
formed from nouns giving an action or effect:
el βούρτσα brush βουρτσίζω to sweep, to brush
el άθεος atheist αθεΐζω to become an atheist
used to alter an existing verb:
el φέγγω glimmer φεγγίζω to become translucent
Derived terms
el