-in-

Appendix:Variations of "in" Cebuano Etymology ceb :inh poz-pro:*-in-<ety:inh<map-pro:*-in->> 2 1 Infix ceb infix Added to mostly noun roots but also verb roots. in the manner of ceb -in- -ay ceb igsuon inigsuon sibling brotherly, sisterly ceb kabayo kinabayo horse in the manner of a horse Forms language names. ceb Bisaya Binisaya Bisaya person Bisaya (Cebuano) language ceb Ingles Iningles Englishman English language Added to verb roots conjugated with ceb -on or ceb i-, forming nouns. something done by the action of the root ceb hatag hinatag give something given, gift something put somewhere or in something ceb asin inasin salt something salted Derived terms ceb References 378-379 Esperanto L291789 Interfix -ino Further reading -in -in Ido Suffix io morpheme Root form of io -ino Indonesian Etymology id ms -in-, from id poz-pro *-in-, from id map-pro *-in-. id di-. Pronunciation id [ɪn] id in Infix id infix id no longer productive a product or result of something implies a perpetuation of action; continuous Derived terms id Further reading id unproductive infixes Malay Etymology ms poz-pro *-in-, from ms map-pro *-in-. ms di-. Pronunciation ms /-in-/ ms -in- Infix ms infix Jawi spelling ـينـ ms non-productive product of ms batang binatang rod, stick, stalk animal continuous ms sambung sinambung to continue to continue Derived terms ms ms unproductive infixes Old Javanese Etymology kaw poz-pro *-in-, from kaw map-pro *-in-. Infix kaw infix passive voice marker Derived terms kaw Old Sundanese Etymology osn map-pro *-in-, cognates with kaw -in- Infix osn infix passive voice marker osn c. 1518 Sanghyang Siksakandang Karesian ...batu gaṅsa, lĕmah bĕnĕr, ginawe woṅ-woṅan, sasapuan... stone and bronze monuments, and image shrines, having created and purified these spaces. folio 18, verso Sundanese Etymology From su osn -in-, influenced by su jv -. Ultimately from su poz-pro *-in- Infix infix passive voice marker tl serat -in- sinerat written tl ganjar -in- ginanjar granted adjective-forming prefix: in the manner of, resembling tl satria -in- sinatria knightly, chivalrous Usage notes No longer productive in daily use; it is mostly applied for literary purposes. Derived terms su Further reading id Tata Bahasa Sunda D. K. Ardiwinata 1984 1916 Balai Pustaka Jakarta Ayatrohaedi ILDEP Elmoening Basa Soenda pikeun pangadjaran di sakola2, djiiid I https://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/2644/1/Tata%20Bahasa%20Sunda%20%281984%29.pdf Tagalog Etymology tl :inh map-pro:*-in- infix ++ Compare ms di-. Pronunciation Infix infix + 1 forms the complete aspect in all verb triggers except the active trigger tl ibigay -in- ibinigay given particularly forms the complete aspect of patient trigger verbs marked with tl -in, affixed to the base form of the word tl kain (kainin) -in- kinain eaten tl basa (basahin) -in- binasa read with CV- reduplication: forms the progressive aspect in all verb triggers except in the active trigger tl kain (kainin) CinV- kinakain being eaten tl basa (basahin) CinV- binabasa being read Usage notes The infix is typically placed in between the first consonant and first vowel of the word. In most prefixed words, tl -in- is added to the prefix itself and not the root word. tl palamigin pinalamig, not *palinamig In words prefixed with tl i-, tl -in- is added to the succeeding syllable instead. tl ipaglaban ipinaglaban, not *inipaglaban or *ipaglinaban In loan words or unassimilated foreign words that begin with a consonant cluster, the infix may be added after the first consonant (1) or after the consonant cluster (2). Some prefer using the prefix ni- instead (3). (1) tinrabaho (2) trinabaho (3) nitrabaho In words that start with a vowel, the prefix tl in- is used instead. Although technically, it should still be an infix as all words that start with a vowel in Tagalog are typically pronounced with a glottal stop, itself a largely unwritten consonant. In words that start with an l, r, y, or sometimes w, the prefix tl ni- may be used. The patient trigger suffix tl -in is absent in the presence of the infix tl -in- or its substitutes. This is unlike other verb triggers, where the trigger affix is present. tl inumin in- ininom (the suffix tl -in is absent) tl sulatan -in- sinulatan (the suffix tl -an is present) Derived terms tl pinag- pina- pinang- pinag- -an ipinang- ikina- isina- -in- -an tl Related terms tl kina- -an pinaka- Further reading <in> Anagrams tl in ni