411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Sabbatarian
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Alternative forms
en sabbatarian, en sabbatharian, en Sabbatharian
Etymology
From en la-med - la sabbatarius, from en la sabbatum, from en grc σάββατον, from en he שבת shabát en an. In use from c. 1610.
Pronunciation
săb′ə-târ′ē-ən RP,GA, en /ˌsæb.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-Sabbatarian.wav US
en ɛəɹiən 5
Noun
A person who regards and keeps the seventh day of the week ("Saturday", the Israelite or Jewish Sabbath) as holy in conformity with the fourth commandment of the Decalogue, such as an Orthodox Jew, Seventh-day Adventist, Seventh Day Baptist, a member of the Church of God (Seventh Day); a Sabbath-keeper, a Saturday-keeper.
A person who regards and keeps the first day of the week as holy and often considers it as a replacement for the seventh-day Sabbath, a Sunday-keeper.
en 1954 June R. Marchant Early Excursion Trains Railway Magazine 427 During the sixties [1860s] the Sabbatarians were particularly active in their attacks on Sunday excursions, and this had an effect both on the companies and the public.
A person who favors the strict observance of the Sabbath (either the sixth, seventh, or first day of the week).
A member of a non-Jewish religious sect originating in Russia distinguished by observance of Jewish rites and festivals including Saturday as the day of rest.
Derived terms
en sabbatarianism, en Sabbatarianism
Related terms
en sabbatism, en Sabbatism
Translations
sixth-day Sabbatarian, Friday-keeper
Esperanto: eo ŝabatisto, eo ŝabatistino, eo sabatisto, eo sabatistino
French: fr sabbataire m f, fr sabbatiste m f
German: de Sabbatarier m, de Sabbatarierin f, de Sabbatist m, de Sabbatistin f
Hebrew: he שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת m shomér shabát
seventh-day Sabbatarian, Sabbath-keeper, Saturday-keeper
Bulgarian: bg съботянин m
Esperanto: eo ŝabatisto, eo ŝabatistino, eo sabatisto, eo sabatistino
French: fr sabbataire m f, fr sabbatiste m f
German: de Sabbatarier m, de Sabbatarierin f, de Sabbatist m, de Sabbatistin f
Hebrew: he שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת m shomér shabát
first-day Sabbatarian, Sunday-keeper
Esperanto: eo dimanĉisto, eo dimanĉistino
Adjective
Of or pertaining to the Sabbath, or the tenets of Sabbatarians.
en 1954 June R. Marchant Early Excursion Trains Railway Magazine 426 The Newcastle & Carlisle Railway announced a special Sunday excursion from Newcastle to Carlisle for August 29, 1841, and immediately ran up against strong Sabbatarian opposition.
Derived terms
en antisabbatarian
en People Scotland