411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Hugh
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Etymology
From the en fro - aristocratic and saint's name fro Hughe, brought to England by Normans, from a short form of en gem - names beginning with en gem-pro *hugiz heart, mind, such as Hubert. Cognate with ang hyge hyġe mind, spirit, intellect. More at high, how.
Pronunciation
en /hjuː/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Hugh.wav Southern England
en hew hue Hiw
en uː 1
Proper noun
en male Germanic languages.
II ii I will rather trust a Fleming with my butter, Parson Hugh the Welshman with my cheese, an Irishman with my aqua-vitae bottle, or a thief to walk my ambling gelding, than my wife with herself.
en 1600 Thomas Dekker The Shoemaker's Holiday Cold's the wind, and wet's the rain, / Saint Hugh be our good speed. / Ill is the weather that bringeth no gain, / Nor helps good hearts in need.
en 1894 W. H. Miller; J. Mcaulauy; W. Stevens The Leisure Hour 651 Richard Jones "You are engaged to Mr. Harden, I suppose?" "Yes, Mr. Harden. I call him Hugh, his second name. I like the name of Hugh. The exquisite long vowel pleases me―Hugh! Hugh!".
en 1996 w:Ian Rankin Let It Bleed 68 Thorndike Press 2000 0786226773 Hugh McAnally was universally known as "Wee Shug". He didn't know why people called Hugh always ended up nicknamed Shug.
en 2011 Hughie Boy Levoy Chicago Kid Xlibris Corporation 1462853404 151 What I had noticed all of my young life, from as early as five years old, was that very few people outside my family knew how to pronounce my name―or spell it. "Hue, Hug, Huge, Huh, Hugo. Everything but my name, HUGH!" - - - I grew up thinking that I was the only Hugh in the world, and all my life I'll be meeting people who will have trouble pronouncing my name.
en Bernd Debusmann Jr Trump wants to reopen Alcatraz as a prison - could it happen? w:BBC https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cly5d9yzr7wo 2025-07-17 "To be frank, at first I thought it was a joke," Hugh Hurwitz, who served as acting director of the BOP between May 2018 and August 2019, told the BBC. https://web.archive.org/web/20260924085618/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cly5d9yzr7wo 24 September 2026
en rare _ compared to given name en patronymics.
Usage notes
Has been used as a transliteration of gd Aodh, and of other Gaelic names, in Scotland and Ireland.
Popular given name in medieval England, partly due to the fame of Saint Hugh, bishop of Lincoln. In quiet use today, more common in the U.K. and Ireland than in the U.S.A.
Derived terms
en Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome Hughligan
Related terms
pet forms: Huey, Hughie
variant: Hugo
en surnames Bew Bewes Fitchew Fitchie Fitzhugh Hew Hewat Hewes Hewetson Hewett Hewison Hewitson Hewitt Hewkin Hewlett Hews Hewson Hookins Hooson Houchen Houston How Howat Howatson Howchin Howe Howes Howett Howey Howie Howieson Howitt Howkins Howlett Howlin Howling Howse Howson Huckin Hudd Huddle Huddy Hudson Huelin Huet Huetson Huett Huggett Huggins Huggon Hughes Hugo Hughson Huitson Huitt Hukin Hukins Hulance Hulett Hulin Hull Hullett Hulls Hulson Hutcheon Hutcherson Hutcheson Hutchin Hutchings Hutchins Hutchinson Hutchison Hutson Huws Pew Pow Powe Pugh Pughe Pye
Translations
male given name
Armenian: hy Հուգո
Bengali: bn হিউ
Bulgarian: bg Хю m
Catalan: ca Hug
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 休 Xiū
Czech: cs Hugo
Danish: da Hugo
Esperanto: eo Hugo
Finnish: fi Huugo
French: fr Hugues
Galician: gl Hugo m
Georgian: ka ჰიუ, ka ჰიუგო
German: de Hugo
Greek: el Ούγος m
Hungarian: hu Hugó
Irish: ga Aodh
Italian: it Ugo
Latin: la Hugo m
Latvian: lv Uģis m
Manx: gv Eashdyn m
Norwegian: no Hugo
Occitan: oc Uc m, oc Ugues m
Persian: fa هوگو hogo
Polish: pl Hugo m, pl Hugon m
Portuguese: pt Hugo
Russian: ru Хью m, ru Гуго m
Spanish: es Hugo
Swedish: sv Hugo
Welsh: cy Huw
See also
en Shug
Scots
Pronunciation
sco /çjuː/
Proper noun
sco male Hugh
Derived terms
sco diminutive Hughie, Shug, Shuggie, Hyug, Hughock
sco 1-syllable words