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Indus
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
indus Indus.
English
Pronunciation
en /ˈɪn.dəs/ RP,GenAm,CanE,AuE,ScE
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Indus.wav Southern England
en /ˈən.dəs/ NZE
en /ˈɪn.ɖəs/ InE
ĭn′dəsIndus River 838 1
en ɪndəs 2
en In dus
Etymology 1
+ River
Indus River
Borrowed from en la Indus, from en grc Ἰνδός, from en peo 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 hiⁿduš, from en ira-pro *hínduš (compare ae 𐬵𐬌𐬧𐬛𐬎), from en iir-pro *síndʰuš or borrowed from sa सिन्धु síndhu (whence en Sindh 1).
Another explication relates the origin of Indus to Indra which itself derives from the root indu, i.e. " water place or water spirit". The Myths and Gods of India: The Classic Work on Hindu Polytheism from the Princeton Bollingen Series
Proper noun
en Q7348 en major river c/China,India,Pakistan rising in Tibet and flowing into the Arabian Sea.
en w:National Geographic 1987 October 172 4 Baltistan: The 20th Century Comes to Shangri-la Galen Rowell 528-529 In summer the Indus can spread as wide as five miles, covering most oft the valley seen here.
en 08/28/2022 Pakistan's south braces for another deluge as northern rivers swell w:France 24 https://web.archive.org/web/20220828135535/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20220828-pakistan-s-south-braces-for-another-deluge-as-northern-rivers-swell https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20220828-pakistan-s-south-braces-for-another-deluge-as-northern-rivers-swell August 28, 2022 Asia / Pacific The mighty Indus River that courses through Pakistan's second-most populous region is fed by dozens of mountain tributaries to the north, but many have burst their banks following record rains and glacier melt.
en 29 August 2023 Pakistan raises flood alert in eastern region as over 128,000 evacuated w:EFE https://web.archive.org/web/20251206195548/https://efe.com/en/other-news/2023-08-29/pakistan-raises-flood-alert-in-eastern-region-as-over-128000-evacuated/ 6 December 2025 https://efe.com/en/other-news/2023-08-29/pakistan-raises-flood-alert-in-eastern-region-as-over-128000-evacuated/ Floods in the river Sutlej – which originates in Tibet and crosses India before merging into the Indus river – has completely cut off several villages and areas in Pakistan, submerging hundreds of hectares of farmland.
Derived terms
en Indus Valley Civilization Indus River dolphin Indus Valley bullfrog
Related terms
en Indian
en Indies
Translations
the river
Afrikaans: af Indus
Albanian: sq Ind
Arabic: ar نَهْر الْسِنْد m
Armenian: hy Ինդոս
Azerbaijani: az Hind
Basque: eu Indus
Belarusian: be Інд m
Bengali: bn সিন্ধু
Bulgarian: bg Инд m
Burmese: my သိန္ဓု
Catalan: ca Indus m
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 印度河 Yìndù Hé
Czech: cs Indus m
Danish: da Indus c
Dutch: nl Indus m
Esperanto: eo Induso
Estonian: et Indus
Finnish: fi Indus
French: fr Indus m
Galician: gl Indo m
Georgian: ka ინდი
German: de Indus m
Greek: el Ινδός m
Gujarati: gu સિંધુ
Hebrew: he אינדוס m Indus
Hindi: hi सिन्धु f, hi सिन्ध f, hi सिंधु f, hi सिंध f, hi सिन्ध नदी f, hi सिंध नदी f
Hungarian: hu Indus
Icelandic: is Indus
Indonesian: id Indus
Irish: ga Iondúis f An Iondúis
Old Irish: sga Ind
Italian: it Indo m
Japanese: ja インダス川 Indasu-gawa
Kazakh: kk Үнді
Korean: ko 인더스 강
Kyrgyz: ky Инд
Latin: la Indus m
Latvian: lv Inda f
Lithuanian: lt Indas m
Macedonian: mk Инд m
Malay: ms Indus
Malayalam: ml സിന്ധു
Marathi: mr सिन्धु f
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb Indus m
Nynorsk: nn Indus m
Pashto: ps اباسین m Abâsin
Persian: fa سند send
Polish: pl Indus m
Portuguese: pt Indo m
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi: pa ਸਿੰਧ m
Shahmukhi: pa سِنْدھ m
Romanian: ro Ind m
Russian: ru Инд m
Sanskrit: sa सिन्धु m f
Saraiki: skr سِنْدھ m, skr سِنّہہ f, skr اَٹَک f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Инд m
Latin: sh Ind m
Sindhi: sd سِنْڌُو m
Slovak: sk Indus m
Slovene: sl Ind m
Spanish: es Indo m
Swedish: sv Indus c
Tajik: tg Ҳинду
Tamil: ta சிந்து
Telugu: te సింధూ
Thai: th สินธุ
Turkish: tr İndus
Turkmen: tk Ind
Ukrainian: uk Інд m
Urdu: ur سِنْدھ m sindh, ur دریائے سندھ m dariyā-ē sindh
Uzbek: uz Hind
Vietnamese: vi Sông Ấn
References
Further reading
Hintze, Almut (1998) "The Migrations of the Indo-Iranians and the Iranian Sound-Change s > h." In: Meid, Wolfgang, (ed.), Sprache und Kultur der Indogermanen. Akten der 10.Fachtagung der Indogermanischen Gesellschaft, Innsbruck 22.-29.9.1996. Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachwissenschaft, 139-153, 1 map. (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft, Bd. 93)
Etymology 2
+ (constellation)
Named by Dutch explorers Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman between 1595 and 1597. From en la Indus Indian, commemorating American Indians.
Proper noun
en Q10450 en astronomy A constellation of the southern sky between Grus and Pavo.
Derived terms
en Indi
Translations
constellation
Arabic: ar الْهِنْدِيّ
Esperanto: eo Indiano
Estonian: et Indiaanlane
Finnish: fi Intiaani
French: fr Indien m
Galician: gl Indio
German: de Indianer m, de Inder m
Hungarian: hu Hindu
Irish: ga Indiach m an tIndiach
Japanese: ja インディアン座 indianza
Polish: pl Indianin m
Russian: ru Инде́ец m
Spanish: es Indus
Etymology 3
+, Alberta
en industry.
Proper noun
en Q6027368 en hamlet p/Alberta c/Canada.
Anagrams
en dinsu Dinus nidus
en exonyms
Czech
Pronunciation
Proper noun
m-in induský
the en Indus river
Declension
m.sg.foreign
cs Rivers in China Rivers in India Rivers in Pakistan
Finnish
Etymology
From fi la Indus.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Indus river
Declension
sg Indu a
Derived terms
fi compounds induskulttuuri
Hungarian
hu:
Pronunciation
hu In dus
hu uʃ 2
Proper noun
hu proper noun
hu large river in south-central cont/Asia Indus
Declension
Induso o - sgIndus ai
hu Rivers in China
hu Rivers in India
hu Rivers in Pakistan
Latin
la:
right|thumb|View of the river
Etymology
la Indus :bor grc:Ἰνδός ++ 1
Pronunciation
Indus
Proper noun
Indus<2>
la Q7348 la Indus Q7348
Declension
Indus<2>
Descendants
1 en Indus
1 fi Indus
1 fr Indus<qq:unadapted borrowing>
1 de Indus
1 hu Indus
it Indo
1 pl Indus
pt Indo
es Indo
Adjective
Indus
la Indian Indian, of or pertaining to India
la Indicus
Declension
Indus
Related terms
la India Indicus
References
Indus, i
Indus, a, um
la Rivers in China Rivers in India Rivers in Pakistan
Polish
pl:
thumb|Indus (pl Q7348)
Etymology
pl :lbor la:Indus + 1
Pronunciation
LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-Indus.wav
Proper noun
m-in
pl Q7348 pl Indus Q7348
pl Q6027368 pl Indus Q6027368
Declension
s
Noun
m-pr Induska
Indian a person from India
pl Hindus Indyjczyk
Declension
Further reading
115363