411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Perse
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
perse persé per se përse Persé
English
+ (Greek mythology)
Etymology 1
en grc Πέρση mythology, literally "destroyer", from the verb grc πέρθω to destroy. Compare en Perses.
Proper noun
en Q1333108 en Greek god An Oceanid, (one of the three thousand daughters of the Titans' Oceanus and Tethys), and the wife of the sun god, Helios, by whom she is the mother of Aeetes, Perses, Pasiphae and Circe. One of her many sisters is Amphitrite, (the wife of Poseidon). Perse is also closely identified with Hecate.
en Persa<q:via Latin>
en Perseis
Translations
one of the Oceanids
Armenian: hy Պերսե
Finnish: fi Perse, fi Perseis
French: fr Persé f
Latin: la Persa Persē f
Further reading
Perse at theoi.com
Etymology 2
A variant of en Piers.
Proper noun
en rare given names.
Anagrams
en eeprs peers Reeps spere esper Prees Peres pères speer Spree spree Esper Peers Serpe prees
French
Pronunciation
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav <<France>> (<<Paris>>)
fr perce perces percent Perses
Etymology 1
fr Persian :inh frm:Perse<id:Persian> +
fr frm Perse, from fr la Persēs Persian/fr Persa Persian, from fr grc Πέρσης, from fr peo 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 pārsa.
Noun
mfbysense
Persian person
fr Persan<g:m> Persane<g:f>
Descendants
ht Pès
Etymology 2
fr Persia :inh frm:Perse<id:Persia> +
fr frm Perse, from fr la Persia, from la Persēs Persian/la Persa Persian Persian man 1 la -ia<pos:suffix forming country names> land of the Persians, with the first element borrowed by Latin from fr grc Πέρσης, itself borrowed from fr peo 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 Xpeo pārsa. fr Perse<id:Persian><t:Persian> -ie.
The Latin suffix la -ia was muted in French because it was unstressed, in this term as in fr Grèce (from la Graecia) or fr France (from la Francia).en 1862 Gaston Paris Étude sur le rôle de l'accent latin dans la langue francaise https://www.google.com/books?id=tFRW9Dmw16oC?pg=PA94 94: "Pour les noms géographiques, il y a quelques observations assez délicates à faire. Les noms de lieux en ĭa qui existaient en latin suivent généralement la règle ordinaire et suppriment le suffixe : Persia-Perse ; Græcia-Grèce ; Francia-France." Compare the learned doublet fr Persie.
Proper noun
f
Persia
fr Persie
fr Perside
Descendants
ht Pès
Related terms
fr persan Persan,Persane persaniser perse persique persienne
References
Anagrams
fr pères peser serpe
fr Countries Persia
Middle French
Etymology 1
frm Persian :lbor la:Persa<id:Persian> +
frm la Persēs<id:Persian>,Persa<id:Persian>, from frm grc Πέρσης, from frm peo 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 pārsa.
Noun
mfbysense
Persian person
frm Persan<g:m> Persane<g:f> Persien<g:m> Persienne<g:f>
Descendants
fr Perse<id:Persian>
Etymology 2
frm Persia :lbor la:Persia +
frm la Persia, from la Persēs Persian/la Persa Persian Persian man 1 la -ia<pos:suffix forming country names> land of the Persians, with the first element borrowed by Latin from frm grc Πέρσης, itself borrowed from frm peo 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 Xpeo pārsa. frm Perse<id:Persian><t:Persian> -ie.
The Latin suffix la -ia was muted in French because it was unstressed, in this term as in frm Græce (from la Graecia) or frm France (from la Francia).en 1862 Gaston Paris Étude sur le rôle de l'accent latin dans la langue francaise https://www.google.com/books?id=tFRW9Dmw16oC?pg=PA94 94: "Pour les noms géographiques, il y a quelques observations assez délicates à faire. Les noms de lieux en ĭa qui existaient en latin suivent généralement la règle ordinaire et suppriment le suffixe : Persia-Perse ; Græcia-Grèce ; Francia-France." Compare the learned doublet frm Persie.
Proper noun
f
Persia
frm Persie
frm Perside
Descendants
fr Perse<id:Persia>
References
Old English
Proper noun
m-p
the Persians
late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
ang Þǣr wæs Persa X M ofslæġen ġehorsedra, ⁊ eahtatiġ M fēþena,⁊ eahtatiġ M ġefangenra. There, 10,000 Persian cavalry were slain, and 80,000 infanty, and 80,000 were captured.
Declension
Perse Perse Persa, Persea Persum, Perseum
Further reading
Perse 25178
ang Ethnonyms