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411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary

-лык

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Eastern Mari Pronunciation mhr /lək/ mhr ək 1 mhr лык Etymology 1 mhr trk, ultimately from mhr trk-pro *-lik. Suffix denominal purposive/quality suffix mhr поро порылык good goodness Usage notes It is used to create abstract nouns referring to a state, a property or a quality. It is especially productive in combination with the suffix mhr -дыме, which serves as the ending of the negative participle and as a denominal privative suffix, resulting in an ending mhr -дымылык.-лык 370 Derived terms mhr Etymology 2 mhr Suffix denominal purposive suffix mhr балет балетлык ballet for ballet Usage notes Note also the forms derived from the genitive forms of personal pronouns of the first and second person, singular and plural:-лык 377 mhr мыйын мыйынлык me meant for me Derived terms mhr References Kyrgyz Alternative forms 3 rel ky -лик after vowel endings е, и, э ky -лук after vowel endings о, у ky -лүк after vowel endings ө, ү ky -дик after voiced consonants with final vowels е, и, э ky -дук after voiced consonants with final vowels о, у ky -дүк after voiced consonants with final vowels ө, ү ky -дык after voiced consonants with final vowels а, ы ky -тик after unvoiced consonants with final vowels е, и, э ky -тук after unvoiced consonants with final vowels о, у ky -түк after unvoiced consonants with final vowels ө, ү ky -тык after unvoiced consonants with final vowels а, ы Etymology Cognate with tr -lık, az -lik. Pronunciation ky [ɫɯq] (-лык) ky [lic] (-лик) ky [ɫuq] (-лук) ky [lyc] (-лүк) ky [dɯq] (-дык) ky [dic] (-дик) ky [duq] (-дук) ky [dyc] (-дүк) ky [tɯq] (-тык) ky [tic] (-тик) ky [tuq] (-тук) ky [tyc] (-түк) Suffix ky suffix -hood, -ship, -dom ky ажы hajji -лык ажылык hajj ky азат free, independent -лык азаттык freedom, liberty ky теңирчи Tengrist -лык теңирчилик Tengrism -ness ky чалагайым careless, haphazard -лык чалагайымдык carelessness ky күч-кубаттуу strong -лык күч-кубаттуулук strength of, from; ky Бишкек Bishkek Бишкектик [a person] from Bishkek ky Ош Osh Оштук [a person] from Osh Usage notes Depending on the last vowel and consonant, it can become -лик, -лук, -лүк, -дык, -дик, -дук, -дүк, -тык, -тик, -тук, -түк. Derived terms ky noun