411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Gefallen
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
gefallen
German
Pronunciation
de /ɡəˈfalən/
de De-Gefallen.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
de De-gefallen.ogg
de De-at-Gefallen.ogg Austria
de Ge fal len
Etymology 1
From earlier de Gefalle, from de gmh geval, equivalent to a deverbal of de gefallen (compare de Fall). Originally a strong noun, but seemingly shifting to a weak paradigm before regularizing back into its modern, strong form by adapting the oblique weak ending in the nominative.
Grimm notes inconsistent gender usage between masculine and neuter under the influence of etymology 2, including in classification in dictionaries of the 17th and 18 century. However, the distinction was later reestablished.
Noun
m
favor, favour UK a deed in which help is voluntarily provided
de jemandem einen Gefallen tun to do someone a favor
de jemandem einen Gefallen schulden to owe someone a favor
de 1843 2017 Ludwig Bechstein Märchen Der Teufel ist los oder Das Märlein, wie der Teufel den Branntwein erfand https://www.projekt-gutenberg.org/bechstei/maerchen/chap068.html »Diesen Gefallen will ich dir tun, du sollst aber dein Lebtag daran gedenken!« "I will do you this favor, but you shall think of it every day of your life!" https://web.archive.org/web/20250708105323/https://www.projekt-gutenberg.org/bechstei/maerchen/chap068.html 8 July 2025
de 2003 Wolfgang Schmid Dürer als Unternehmer 176 978-966-948-560-1 Abschließend bat er Heller noch um einen Gefallen: Für ein Marienbild, das dieser bei ihm gesehen habe, suche er einen Käufer. Finally, he also asked Heller for a favor: He was looking for a buyer for a picture of the Virgin Mary that [Heller] had seen at his home
Declension
m
Etymology 2
Noun
n,s.sg
de uncountable de gefallen
de an etwas Gefallen finden to enjoy something; to acquire a liking for something
Declension
n,s.sg
References
Further reading