411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Abiturient
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
abiturient
English
Alternative forms
en abiturient
Etymology
Borrowed from en de Abiturient, from en la abituriō to wish to leave.5
Pronunciation
en /ɑbɪˌtuɹiˈɛnt/ US
Noun
Abiturienten s
A pupil / student in the German education system who is taking, or who has taken and passed, the Abitur. from mid 19th c.
en 1875 The Southern Review 16 33 195 If we examine the statistics of the German Gymnasia, we shall find that an Abiturient very rarely leaves a Gymnasium so young as eighteen, [...]
en 1900 Elbert Francis Baldwin The Educational Value of the Social Side of Student Life, III, In Germany, in The Outlook 804 He is already an Abiturient, a graduate of a gymnasium, one who has completed enough preparatory studies to turn directly, if need be, to professional work, [...]
en 1958 Journal of the Royal Institute of Chemistry 82 528 (3) an Abiturient, minimum age 19, needs a practical course of ½ year and 2-2½ years at Chemieschule (day classes). An Abiturient is a student who has passed the matriculation examination after 9 years (8 in Austria) at secondary school.
en February 22 2000 Peter Alfke German Education soc.culture.german Well, obviously a bright kid, but: When he got his Abitur (final exam at the Gymnasium), he had already the German equivalent of a 2-year US college education behind him. Nobody in his/her right mind would compare a US high-school graduate with an Abiturient. There is a two-year difference. The US public school system goes for only 12 years, and starts one year earlier than the German one.
Usage notes
German pupil This noun is often used attributively, as in en Abiturient examination.
Related terms
en Abitur
Translations
students who are taking or have taken the Abitur in the final year of German secondary school
Esperanto: eo abituriento
German: de Abiturient m, de Abiturientin f
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb abiturient m
Yiddish: yi אַביטוריענט m
References
German
Etymology
de :bor la:abituriēns<ety:from<la:abituriō>>
de la abituriēns, present participle of la abituriō to want to leave.
Pronunciation
de /abituˈʁi̯ɛnt/
de De-Abiturient.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Noun
m.weak in
Abiturient; a pupil / student who is taking, or who has taken and passed, the Abitur (roughly, high-school graduate)
de Maturand<q:Swiss> ; Maturant<q:Austrian>
Declension
m.weak
Derived terms
de Einser-Abiturient, de Einserabiturient person who has passed the Abitur with an A grade
de Abiturientenexamen
de Abiturium, de Abitur
de Abiturientenjahrgang
de Abiturientenklasse
de Abiturientenlehrgang
de Abiturientenprüfung
de Abiturientenball
de Abiturientenfeier
de Abituriententag
Descendants
en Abiturient 1
fi abiturientti 1
fi abi 1
nb abiturient 1
ru абитурие́нт 1 abiturijént, abituriént
az abituriyent 1
Further reading