411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
LLM
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
llm LL.M. L.L.M.
English
Noun
en legum magister, master of laws en education law en LL.M. Master of Laws.
en large language model en machine learning en large language model.
en LM<id:language model> language model < model#Noun
en SLM<id:small language model> small language model
en Steven Johnson; Nikita Iziev A.I. Is Mastering Language. Should We Trust What It Says? w:The New York Times 2022-04-15 https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/15/magazine/ai-language.html 0362-4331 Some skeptics argue that the software is capable only of blind mimicry — that it’s imitating the syntactic patterns of human language but is incapable of generating its own ideas or making complex decisions, a fundamental limitation that will keep the L.L.M. approach from ever maturing into anything resembling human intelligence. https://web.archive.org/web/20220824215033/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/15/magazine/ai-language.html
en 2022 Hendrik Kempt Synthetic Friends: A Philosophy of Human-Machine Friendship Springer Nature 9783031136313 22 https://books.google.com/books?id=b9CPEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA22&dq=%22LLM%22+GPT&hl=&cd=2&source=gbs_api#v=onepage&q=%22LLM%22%20GPT&f=false Currently, large language models (LLM) are the base model for creating more specific natural language producers, like chatbots or personal assistants. BERT, GPT-3, and other LLM can be used to program all kinds of “semantic machines”, to create machines for almost any kind of linguistic purpose.
en 2023 WikiChat: A Few-Shot LLM-Based Chatbot Grounded with Wikipedia Sina J. Semnani; Violet Z. Yao; Heidi C. Zhang; Monica S. Lam arXiv https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14292 We design WikiChat (Figure 1) to ground LLMs using Wikipedia to achieve the following objectives. While LLMs tend to hallucinate, our chatbot should be factual. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.14292 https://web.archive.org/web/20230720054618/https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.14292.pdf
en Maxime Labonne Uncensor any LLM with abliteration https://huggingface.co/blog/mlabonne/abliteration Hugging Face Blog 2024-06-13 29 May 2025 Modern LLMs are fine-tuned for safety and instruction-following, meaning they are trained to refuse harmful requests. In this example, we'll use mlabonne/Daredevil-8B, a mega-merge created with DARE TIES (see my article about model merging) that has the highest MMLU score on the Open LLM Leaderboard in the 8B category. https://web.archive.org/web/20240803190422/https://huggingface.co/blog/mlabonne/abliteration
en Karissa Bell Researchers secretly experimented on Reddit users with AI-generated comments w:Engadget https://www.engadget.com/ai/researchers-secretly-experimented-on-reddit-users-with-ai-generated-comments-194328026.html 2025-04-28 “In addition to the post’s content, LLMs were provided with personal attributes of the OP (gender, age, ethnicity, location, and political orientation), as inferred from their posting history using another LLM,” they write. https://web.archive.org/web/20260223165733/https://www.engadget.com/ai/researchers-secretly-experimented-on-reddit-users-with-ai-generated-comments-194328026.html
No, Artificial Intelligence Is Not Conscious w:Ted Chiang June 3, 2026 https://www.theatlantic.com/philosophy/2026/06/no-artificial-intelligence-is-not-conscious/687378/ Being open to the possibility that LLMs are conscious is the same as being open to the possibility that Microsoft Word is conscious, or, more precisely, that multiple distinct consciousnesses are dormant in every Word document containing a conversational transcript, and that they are awakened every time the document is loaded. https://web.archive.org/web/20260907135356/https://www.theatlantic.com/philosophy/2026/06/no-artificial-intelligence-is-not-conscious/687378/ 7 September 2026
en ML en w:logic learning machine.
en Anglicanism en w:licensed lay minister.
en local linear model.
Derived terms
en LLM psychosis
Anagrams
en llm LML
Malay
ms:
Pronunciation
él.él.ém
Proper noun
ms w:ms:Lembaga Lebuhraya Malaysia Malaysian Highway Authority, a government agency responsible for monitoring expressways throughout Malaysia.
ms Government Malaysia