-ик

ик ИК Appendix:Variations of "ik" Bulgarian Etymology bg native :inh cu:-икъ<ety:inh<sla-pro:*-ikъ>> 1 For native terms, bg cu -икъ 1, from bg sla-pro *-ikъ. bg loanword :der grc:-ικός la:-icus<id:adjectival suffix> 1 For borrowings, ultimately bg grc 1 -ικός or bg la -icus. Pronunciation [PC] Suffix bg suffix m Forms masculine nouns denoting a person associated with a field of study, profession, or characteristic. bg -ар -тел bg хи́мия<t:chemistry> хими́к<t:chemist> bg Той е изве́стен хи́мик. He is a famous chemist. Forms masculine nouns denoting an object, tool, or instrument. bg -ник Derived terms bg Related terms bg -ник bg -ица Macedonian Pronunciation 1 Suffix mk suffix noun-forming suffixes m Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature. See also mk -еник mk -ник mk -овник mk -евник Pannonian Rusyn Alternative forms rsk -їк after roots ending in [l] and [n] Etymology rsk :inh zlw-osk:-ík, -ik<ety:inh<sla-pro:*-ikъ>> 1 2 Cognates include rue -ик and sk -ík, -ik. Pronunciation rsk ik 1 rsk ик Suffix rsk suffix m-pr m-an m-in noun-forming suffixes diminutive suffixes forms nouns from words bearing a certain quality rsk шибень шибенїк gallows gallows bird noun forms nouns denoting objects or places rsk zlw-osk:fúr фурик wagon wheelbarrow rsk кармиц кармик to feed, to fatten pigsty rsk productive suffix forms diminutives from masculine nouns rsk -ок -чок rsk нож ножик knife little knife rsk диждж дижджик rain little rain, shower rsk когут когуцик rooster little rooster rsk прут пруцик stick short stick rsk брат брацик brother little brother rsk ключ ключик key small key rsk коч кочик carriage small cart rsk кут куцик corner nook rsk лєс лєшик forest small forest rsk хлєб хлєбик bread little bread rsk палєц пальчик finger little finger rsk галов галовик network small network, mesh rsk гордов гордовик barrel small cask rsk пец пецик furnace small oven forms surnames and nicknames rsk Керестур Керестурик rsk бандур Бандурик Usage notes Roots ending in rsk -д-, rsk -с- and rsk -т- are palatalized and become rsk -дз-, rsk -ш- and rsk -ц- when suffixed. Declension Inanimate: -ик -ика -ику -ик -иком -ику -ику -ики -икох -иком -ики -иками -икох -ики Animal: -ик -ика -икови -ика -иком -икови -ику -ики -икох -иком -икох -иками -икох -ики Personal: -ик -ика -икови -ика -иком -икови -ик -ики -икох -иком -икох -иками -икох -ики Derived terms rsk References rsk SRS 2 864 Russian Etymology ru suffix :inh sla-pro:*-ikъ 1 + Pronunciation y -и́к y Suffix ru suffix -ик -и́к noun-forming suffixes Suffix added to normally masculine nouns to form diminutives, sometimes with a further change in meaning. ru нож knife но́жик little knife ru авто́бус bus авто́бусик little bus ru во́лос hair воло́сик little hair ru вал roller ва́лик roller, cylinder, platen ru жуть horror жу́тик horror film colloquial ru кузне́ц smith, farrier кузне́чик grasshopper meaning development unclear ru за́яц hare stem ru зайц- за́йчик little hare, bunny; darling, sweetheart; reflection of a light beam Suffix added to normally masculine names to form diminutives, often shortening the name in the process. ru Алекса́ндр Alexander А́лик Alex ru Алексе́й Alexei А́лик Alex ru Влади́мир Vladimir Вла́дик Vlad ru Арту́р Arthur -и́к Арти́к Art ru Станисла́в Stanislav Ста́сик Stan Suffix appended to words, especially adjectives, to create masculine agent nouns, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature: -er, -or, -ant, -ic, -ist ru опто́вый wholesale -и́к оптови́к wholesaler ru нало́говый relational tax -и́к налогови́к taxman colloquial ru ры́жий red, redheaded ры́жик redheaded person, ginger colloquial; camelina; saffron milk cap Usage notes The diminutive suffix is always unstressed and normally does not trigger any change in the stress, although in some cases the stress is drawn onto the preceding syllable (e.g., ru воло́сик from ru во́лос). The agent-noun suffix is often stressed. When added onto a noun ending in ru ц, the suffix triggers the Slavic first palatalization, resulting in ru ч. The same would be expected to happen to the velars ru к, ru г and ru х, but there appear to be no examples of this. When added onto a reducible noun, the stem assumes its reduced form before the suffix (e.g., ru за́йчик from ru за́яц). Declension -ик or b -и́к bi Derived terms ru ru су́бчик Related terms ru -ник ru -чик ru -щик Descendants en -nik See also ru -ист ru -тель ru suffixes with multiple animacies Serbo-Croatian Etymology sh sla-pro *-ikъ. Suffix Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature. See also sh -ник sh -еник sh -овник sh -евник Ukrainian Pronunciation y -и́к y Etymology 1 uk nom :inh sla-pro:*-ikъ<id:nominal> + Suffix uk suffix -ик -и́к noun-forming suffixes m variant -ік or -їк. Suffix added to normally masculine nouns to form diminutives, sometimes with a further change in meaning. uk ніж knife но́жик little knife uk авто́бус bus авто́бусик little bus uk жуть horror жу́тик horror film colloquial uk за́єць hare stem uk зай- за́йчик little hare, bunny; darling, sweetheart; reflection of a light beam Suffix added to normally masculine names to form diminutives, often shortening the name in the process. uk Арту́р Arthur -и́к Áртик Art uk Станісла́в Stanislav Ста́сик Stan Suffix appended to words, especially adjectives, to create masculine agent nouns, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature: -er, -or, -ant, -ic, -ist uk опто́вий wholesale -и́к оптови́к wholesaler uk ру́дий red, redheaded ру́дик redheaded person, ginger colloquial; camelina; saffron milk cap fictive suffix in case when both an occupational name in -ик and its base noun were borrowed uk фізика фізик Usage notes The diminutive suffix is always unstressed and normally does not trigger any change in the stress, although in some cases the stress is drawn onto the preceding syllable. The agent-noun suffix is often stressed. When added onto a reducible noun, the stem assumes its reduced form before the suffix (e.g., uk за́йчик from uk за́єць). Declension ((-́ик<>, -́ик<pr>)) Derived terms uk References Etymology 2 Suffix uk suffix form f uk -ика gen//acc p Related terms uk -ник uk -чик uk -щик Descendants en -nik See also uk -іст uk -тель