411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-ишка
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Russian
Pronunciation
-и́шка y
-ишка y
Suffix
ru suffix -и́шка -ишка noun-forming suffixes
Suffix added to normally masculine nouns, forms diminutives, often with a pejorative meaning.
ru сын son -и́шка сыни́шка sonny, little son
ru вор thief -и́шка вори́шка petty thief derogatory
ru мещани́н petit bourgeois, philistine мещани́нишка petty philistine derogatory
ru па́рень fellow -и́шка парни́шка lad, boy
ru мысль thought, idea -и́шка мысли́шка petty thought, petty judgment derogatory
ru шине́ль overcoat шине́лишка nasty overcoat derogatory
ru ма́льчик ма́льч(ик) boy мальчи́шка urchin, greenhorn
Usage notes
The suffix is more often stressed than not.
If added to a noun denoting a male person, the resulting noun remains masculine despite the ending.
If added to a reducible noun, the noun assumes its reduced form (e.g. ru парни́шка from ru па́рень).
If added to a noun ending in a suffix, the suffix is sometimes dropped (e.g. ru мальчи́шка from ru ма́льчик).
Declension
-и́шка * or -ишка *
Derived terms
ru -ишка
Related terms
ru -ушка
ru -шка
ru -чка
ru -ка
Descendants
az -işka 1