411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Hoàng Sa
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Alternative forms
en Hoang Sa
Etymology
Borrowed from en vi Hoàng Sa.
Proper noun
1
en archipelago sea/South China Sea ocean/Pacific Ocean Paracel Islands.
en island district of mun/Da Nang c/Vietnam.
Translations
Paracel Islands
island district of Da Nang, Vietnam
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 黃沙 Huángshā
Vietnamese: vi Hoàng Sa
Vietnamese
vi:
Etymology
黃砂.
This word most likely originated as a vi tên chữ used in adminstrative records, translated from the vi tên Nôm vi (bãi) Cát Vàng Yellow Sand (Bars). Since adminstrative records in pre-modern Vietnam were (mostly) written in Chinese, it was common to translate the Vietnamese tên Nôm into Chinese (alternatively, phonetic transcription was also common). This tên Nôm (spelled vi 𪤄葛鐄 bãi Cát Vàng) was attested first in a map from Toản tập Thiên Nam tứ chí lộ đồ thư (纂集天南四至路圖書, 1686) by Đỗ Bá, and was still attested in Dubois de Jancigny's work from 1850 titled L'Univers. Histoire et description de tous les peuples. Japon, Indo-Chine, Empire Birman (ou Ava), Siam, Annam (ou Cochinchine), Péninsule Malaise, etc., Ceylan, par M. Dubois de Jancigny, Aide de camp du roi d'Oude.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Hoàng Sa
vi archipelago sea/South China Sea ocean/Pacific Ocean Paracel Islands
vi island district of mun/Da Nang c/Vietnam Hoàng Sa
vi coral island of the island group/Crescent Group arch/Paracel Islands sea/South China Sea ocean/Pacific Ocean Pattle Island
Derived terms
vi quần đảo Hoàng Sa
Descendants
1 en Hoang Sa Hoàng Sa