411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Schacht
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
schacht
German
Etymology
de gem-pro
de gml schacht, from de osx skaft, from de gmw-pro *skaft. de Schaft.
Pronunciation
de /ʃaxt/
de De-Schacht.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Noun
m,(e)s,^e
shaft, mineshaft tunnel
Declension
m,(e)s,^e
Hyponyms
de Abwasserschacht Betonschacht Bergbauschacht Bergwerksschacht Bodenschacht Brunnenschacht Erdschacht Fahrstuhlschacht Grubenschacht Heizungsschacht Kabelschacht Kanalschacht Lichtschacht Luftschacht Lüftungsschacht Mauerschacht Schornsteinschacht Straßenschacht Treppenschacht Tunnelschacht Ventilationsschacht Wetterschacht
Related terms
de Schachtanlage Schachtaushub Schachtbreite Schachtdeckel Schachtdurchmesser Schachtlänge Schachtöffnung Schachtschließung Schachttiefe Schachtverbreiterung Schachtvertiefung Schachtzuschüttung
Descendants
ru шахта
sh šaht
Further reading
Low German
Alternative forms
nds Schecht
nds Skacht
Etymology
nds gem-pro 1
From nds gml schacht, from nds osx skaft, from nds gmw-pro *skaft.
Cognate with nds-nl skacht, pdt Schajcht legging, en shaft, sv skaft and de Schaft. The sense "beating" is from the canes which were used to beat misbehaving pupils in 19th-century schools.
Pronunciation
nds [ʃaxt] northern German Low German
nds [skaxt] Westphalia,Eastphalia,eastern Frisia
nds [sxaxt] Westphalia
Noun
m nds GLG
nds in several dialects, including _ Low Prussian a shaft, a pole to which something is attached
nds in some dialects, including _ Low Prussian a stalk e.g. a beanstalk
nds in some dialects, including _ Low Prussian a cane, a stick
nds in several dialects, including _ Low Prussian by extension used without article a beating
Ik hebbe Schacht kręgen.
I have been beaten. literally: I have gotten [the] shaft.
nds in several dialects a shaft, a tunnel driven vertically into the ground
nds in several dialects, including _ Low Prussian a bootleg, the part of a boot which covers the shin and calf
Synonyms
shaft nds Schecht
bootleg nds Schecht