411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-ило
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Bulgarian
Etymology
From bg sla-pro *-dlo, appended to i-conjugation verbs.
Pronunciation
-ило
bg LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev--ило.wav
Suffix
bg suffix
Deverbal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns.
bg ходя to walk → bg ходило sole
bg лепя to glue, to stick → bg лепило glue
bg плаша to scare → bg плашило scarecrow
bg котя to begot → bg котило brood
Denominal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns, probably via an intermediate (often obsolete) causative verb.
bg маст grease → bg мастя to spread grease obsolete → bg мастило ink
bg кърма stern → bg кормя to stern a boat obsolete → bg кормило steering wheel
Derived terms
bg -илка diminutive
Related terms
bg -ло
bg -ало
bg -ело
Serbo-Croatian
Suffix
Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun.
Declension
-ило -ила -ила -ила -илу -илима -ило -ила -ило -ила -илу -илима -илом -илима
See also
sh -ло
sh -ало
Ukrainian
Etymology
From uk sla-pro *-dlo, appended to i-conjugation verbs. uk -ло.
Pronunciation
-и́ло
Suffix
uk suffix -и́ло n
Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as an augmentative.
Declension
-и́ло<>
Derived terms
uk