411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Pahlavism
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Etymology
From en fa-cls پَهْلَو [the root of fa-cls پَهْلَوِی, from en pal pahlaw, from en peo 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 Parθavaʰ] en -ism.
Noun
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en Q138315143 An Iranian nationalist ideology centered on the rule and legacy of the Pahlavi dynasty (1925–1979).
en 1981 Journal of International Affairs 35 195 https://books.google.com/books?id=v7JEAQAAIAAJ Certainly, the attempts by the Shah to generate intermediate institutions of legitimation in the post-1960 period were a failure; the Majlis and the parties in it were phantoms, and neither Pahlavism, as a national ideology stressing the pre-Islamic past, nor authoritarian concepts of farmandari or 'commandism' were widely accepted.
en 2017 The New Geopolitics of the South Caucasus 42 https://books.google.com/books?id=1Ls1DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA42 Like Kemalism in Turkey, Pahlavism in monarchical Iran, and the Third World's postcolonial emancipatory movements, such as Baathism in Syria and Iraq, Heydarism is modernist.
en 2019 Zhand Shakibi Pahlavi Iran and the Politics of Occidentalism 146 https://books.google.com/books?id=4k6_DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA146 Pahlavism professed the importance of the 1906 Constitution but did not advocate the type of free elections characterizing the West's liberal democracies.
Related terms
en Pahlavi Pahlavian Pahlavist
Translations
French: fr pahlavisme m
Italian: it pahlavismo m
Persian:
Iranian Persian: fa-ira پَهْلَویسْم
Portuguese: pt pahlavismo m
Spanish: es pahlavismo m
en Ideologies Iran Monarchism