411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-gin
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Appendix:Variations of "gin"
Basque
Alternative forms
eu -kin
Suffix
eu suffix
maker, doer
eu hara- meat harakin butcher
eu zur wood zurgin carpenter
Derived terms
eu
Irish
Etymology
From ga grc -γενής producer of. Possibly influenced by ga gin (to give) birth, source from ga sga gainithir, from ga cel-pro *ganyetor. Both ultimately from ga ine-pro *ǵenh₁-.
Suffix
n f
-gen
Declension
- gin gine giní
Derived terms
ga
ga -gineach -genic
ga -gineacht f -geny
Turkish
ın in un ün g
Etymology
From tr ota ـغن -gın, ota ـغین -gın, ota ـقین -ḳın, ota ـكین -gin, -kin, ota ـغون -gun or ota كون -gun, -gün, -kun, -kün, from tr trk-pro *-gïn, trk-pro *-gun.Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), "+gIn" - in Nişanyan Sözlük-gın² 1706 Cognate with kk -гін.
Pronunciation
tr /ɟin/ /ɡɯn/ /ɡun/ /ɟyn/ /kɯn/ /cin/ /kun/ /cyn/
Suffix
tr suffix
Derives nouns from verbs.
tr dizmek<gloss:to arrange in a row> diz- -gin dizgin<gloss:rein>
tr salmak<gloss:to let loose, to let go> sal- -gın salgın<gloss:outbreak, epidemic>
tr sürmek<gloss:to drive before one, to banish> sür- -gün sürgün<gloss:exile, banishment>
tr yanmak<gloss:to burn> yan- -gın yangın<gloss:fire, wildfire>
tr gezmek<gloss:to wander, to travel> gez- -gin gezgin<gloss:a traveller, explorer>
tr bilmek<gloss:to know, to recognize> bil- -gin bilgin<gloss:a sage, scholar>
tr soymak<gloss:to undress, to rob> soy- -gun soygun<gloss:robbery>
Derives adjectives from verbs.
tr durmak<gloss:to stop> dur- -gun durgun<gloss:still, calm>
tr olmak<gloss:to be, to become> ol- -gun olgun<gloss:ripe>
tr bitmek<gloss:to finish, to end> bit- -kin bitkin<gloss:exhausted>
tr düzmek<gloss:to arrange, to set straight> düz- -gün düzgün<gloss:straight, ordered>
tr kesmek<gloss:to cut> kes- -kin keskin<gloss:sharp>
tr uymak<gloss:to fit, to suit> uy- -gun uygun<gloss:fitting, suitable)>
tr yaymak<gloss:to spread> yay- -gın yaygın<gloss:widespread, common>
Derived terms
tr
References