411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Diwali
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
diwali
English
Alternative forms
en Dewali Divali
Etymology
en sa दीप् वल्
en :bor festival of lights hi:दिवाली<id:festival of lights>
en hi दिवाली, from en sa दीपावलि row of lights, from sa दीप light + sa आवलि series, line, row. en Deepavali.
Pronunciation
en India /d̪ɪˈʋɑː.liː/ /ˈd̪iː.ʋɑː.liː/
en /dɪˈwɑːli/ /dɪˈvɑːli/ RP
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Diwali.wav Southern England
en /dɪˈwɑli/ /dɪˈvɑli/ GA
en ɑːli 3
en Di wa li
Proper noun
s
en Hinduism An annual festival of light, observed during several days in October and November.
en Chandelis Duster Millions of people celebrate Diwali this week. Here is what you should know w:NPR https://www.npr.org/2024/10/29/nx-s1-5167938/what-is-diwali 2024-10-30 Around one billion people worldwide and across the U.S. will celebrate Diwali this week. https://web.archive.org/web/20260428115540/https://www.npr.org/2024/10/29/nx-s1-5167938/what-is-diwali 28 April 2026
en Deepa Bharath California makes Diwali an official statewide holiday w:KCRA https://www.kcra.com/article/california-makes-diwali-statewide-holiday/68891821 2025-10-07 While Diwali is a major religious festival for Hindus, it is also observed by Sikhs, Jains and Buddhists. https://web.archive.org/web/20251119061901/https://www.kcra.com/article/california-makes-diwali-statewide-holiday/68891821 19 November 2025
Usage notes
The terms en Diwali or en Divali are more common in North India while en Deepavali is more prevalent in South India due to the loaning of each term from local source languages. This difference extends to diaspora communities, with areas that have seen more migration from one region adopting that term for the festival.2022-01-06 Deepavali or Diwali? Going beyond vernacular https://sutd.edu.sg/About/happenings/News/2019/8/Deepavali-or-Diwali-Going-beyond-vernacular The Straits Times https://web.archive.org/web/20241207235820/https://www.sutd.edu.sg/About/happenings/News/2019/8/Deepavali-or-Diwali-Going-beyond-vernacular 7 December 2024
Synonyms
en Festival of Lights
en Deepavali, en Deepawali (more often used in Malaysia and Singapore)
en Kali Puja (more often used in Bangladesh, Bengal, and Odisha)
Translations
Hindu festival of lights
Arabic: ar دِيوَالِي
Assamese: as দেৱালী, as দীপাৱলী
Bengali: bn দীপাবলি, bn দেওয়ালি
Bulgarian: bg Дива́ли
Burmese: my ဒီပါဝလီ, my ဒေဝါလီ
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 屠妖節 Túyāojié, cmn 排燈節 Páidēngjié
Danish: da Divali
Dutch: nl Divali, nl Diwali
Finnish: fi diwali, fi divali, fi deepavali
German: de Diwali
Gujarati: gu દિવાળી f, gu દીપાવલી f dīpāvalī
Hindi: hi दिवाली f, hi दीवाली f, hi देवाली f, hi दीपावली f, hi दीपावलि f, hi दीपाली f, hi दीपोत्सव m, hi दीपमालिका f, hi दीपमाली f, hi सुखरात्रि f
Indonesian: id Deepavali, id Dipawali
Irish: ga Díbheálaí m
Japanese: ja ディーワーリー Dīwārī
Kannada: kn ದೀಪಾವಳಿ
Konkani: kok दिवाळी divāḷī
Malay: ms Deepavali
Malayalam: ml ദീപാവലി
Marathi: mr दिवाळी f, mr दीपावली f
Marwari: mwr दियाळी f
Nepali: ne तिहार, ne दीपावली
Odia: or ଦୀପାବଳୀ
Persian: fa دوالی devâli, fa دیوالی divâli, fa دیپاولی dipâvali
Portuguese: pt Diwali m, pt Divali m
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi: pa ਦਿਵਾਲੀ, pa ਦੀਵਾਲੀ f, pa ਦੀਪਾਵਲੀ dīpāvalī
Shahmukhi: pa دوالی divālī, pa دیپاولی dīpāvalī
Russian: ru Дива́ли m, ru Дипа́вали m
Sanskrit: sa दीपावलि f, sa दीपाली f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Дивали, sh Дипавали
Latin: sh Divali, sh Dipavali
Sindhi: sd دیاری dyari
Sinhalese: si දීපාවලි
Spanish: es Diwali, es Divali, es festival de las luces
Tamil: ta தீபாவளி
Telugu: te దీపావళి
Tulu: tcy ദീപാവളി
Turkish: tr Divali
Ukrainian: uk Діва́лі m, uk Діпа́валі m
Urdu: ur دوالی divālī f, ur دیپاولی dīpāvalī f
References
en Holidays
Dutch
Alternative forms
nl Divali
Etymology
From nl hi दिवाली.
Pronunciation
nl /diˈʋaː.li/
Proper noun
nl Holidays nl Hinduism en Diwali
Further reading
nl
Portuguese
Proper noun
m
pt Divali