411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-proof
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
proof prof Prof.
English
Etymology
en proof 1
From the adjective en proof fully resistant, from the same Old French root as en prove.
Suffix
Added to a noun to form an adjective denoting imperviousness to that noun.
Added to a noun to form a verb denoting a process to make something impervious to that noun.
Usage notes
Often used as the second part of a combined form (such as bullet-proof) rather than as a true suffix (as in waterproof)
Derived terms
en
en acid-proof bug-proof burglar-proof cat-proof crash-proof dog-proof earthquake-proof explosion-proof frost-proof future proof hammer-proof hurricane-proof idiotproof inflation-proof limeproof moisture-proof pig-proof rabbitproof rabbit-proof rust-proof sale-proof saltproof scaleproof shellproof stiletto-proof stormproof storm-proof virus-proof waterproof weatherproof windproof wind-proof winter-proof
Translations
denoting an impervious quality
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 防 fáng 防-
French: fr résistant à, fr à l'épreuve de, fr imperméable à, fr hermétique à, fr doté d'une sécurité obviant à
German: de -fest, de -sicher
Hungarian: hu álló -álló, hu biztos -biztos
Icelandic: is -heldur m
Japanese: ja 耐- tai, ja 防- bou
Malay: ms kalis
Polish: pl odporny
Portuguese: pt anti-, pt à prova de
Spanish: es a prueba de
Swedish: sv -säker
See also
en -safe
Anagrams
en foopr OPFOR
Dutch
Etymology
nl en -proof.
Suffix
nl suffix adjective-forming suffixes
en -proof
Derived terms
nl