411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-ose
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Appendix:Variations of "ose"
English
Pronunciation
More common pronunciation with /s/:
en /-əʊs/ UK
en /-oʊs/ GA
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame--ose.wav US
en əʊs 1
en ose
Variant pronunciation with /z/, more common in Received Pronunciation RP-based speech and for the verbal suffix:
en /-əʊz/ UK
en /-oʊz/ GA
en əʊz 1
en oes ohs Os o's ; owes<aa:toe-tow>
Etymology 1
en :uder la:-ōsus -ful
en la -ōsus. en -ous in stressed position. Often associated or conflated with the unrelated suffix en -osis by folk etymology (e.g. en prionose : en prionosis; en prionose : en prionosis).
Suffix
en especially sciences often biology medicine geology
Full of; affected by.
en comatose sleepy; in a coma full of sleep
en lichenose full of lichen, covered in lichens
en verbose wordy full of words
Having or characterized by the presence of.
en cystose having cysts
en dactylose having digits or fingers (dactyli, dactyly)
en favose having favi honeycomb-like shapes, or having the ringworm disease favus
Resembling, similar to (especially in shape or appearance).
en cystose resembling a cyst
en dactylose resembling a finger (root en dactylo- dactyl-)
en gneissose similar to gneiss
en lichenose resembling lichen
Synonyms
full of en -ful
having in some quantity en -ous, en -some
resembling or characterized by en -ate adjective, en -ed adjective, en -ic, en -ish, en -like, en -ly adjectival, en -oid
Antonyms
full of en -less
Derived terms
en -ful
en -osity
See also
en -ferous, en -phorous -bearing
en -genous, en -genic -creating
Etymology 2
en saccharide :bf glucose 1
en glucose. Compare fr -ose saccharide.
Suffix
en sugar en chemistry Used to form the names of sugars.
en protein en biochemistry Used to indicate a product of protein breakdown.
Derived terms
en sugar
en oses
en aldohexose aldopentose aldose allose altrose arabinose biose cellobiose,cellose cellulose deoxyribose dextrose dulcose erythrose erythrulose fructose galactose garantose gulose heptose hexose idose ketose lactose laevulose,levulose lyxose maltose mannose pectose pentose psicose pyranose ribose ribulose saccharose sedoheptulose sorbose sucrose tagatose talose tetrose threose triose xylose xylulose
Translations
suffix used to form the names of sugars
Catalan: ca -osa f
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn -糖 -táng
Danish: da -ose c
Dutch: nl -ose
French: fr -ose m
Galician: gl -osa
Hungarian: hu -óz
Irish: ga -ós m
Italian: it -osio m
Polish: pl -oza f
Portuguese: pt -ose f
Spanish: es -osa f
References
Etymology 3
en :bf -ose<id:-ful> -osis verb 1
From a combination of sources, mainly nouns ending in en -osis (or in origin from en la -ōsis, en fr -ose condition), by processes of back-formation and analogy; possibly influenced adjectives ending in the unrelated en -ose -ful (la -ōsus) with an implicit function to become [adjective] (compare en anastomose verb v : en anastomose adjective a).
Suffix
Occurs in some verbs derived from nouns in en -osis, with an inchoative meaning “to undergo [a process]”.
en -esce
en metamorphosis metamorphose
en necrosis necrose
Derived terms
en anastomose#Verb explose metamorphose#Verb necrose#Verb sclerose#Verb thrombose
Anagrams
en eos Eos Seo soe Soe oes SOE OES OES. ESO SEO E&Os OEs
Danish
Pronunciation
da [-ˈoːsə]
Etymology 1
Via da fr -, from da grc -ωσις.
Suffix
da suffix
-osis
Etymology 2
Via da fr -, from da la -ōsus.
Suffix
da suffix
-ose
Declension
n r
Derived terms
da
References
Dutch
Pronunciation
nl Nl--ose.ogg
Suffix
nl suffix
nl chemistry en -ose suffix used for sugars
nl pathology -osis suffix used for diseases
Derived terms
nl
French
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
fr condition :uder grc:-ωσις
Borrowed via fr la - from fr grc -ωσις state, abnormal condition, or action, from grc -όω stem verbs + grc -σις.
Suffix
f
fr pathology -osis, a functional disease or condition
fr fluor<t:fluorine> fluorose<t:fluorosis>
fr acide<t:acid> acidose<t:acidosis>
Derived terms
fr condition
Etymology 2
fr saccharide :lbor la:-ōsus
fr la -ōsus; doublet of the inherited fr -eux 1.
Suffix
m<qq:more commonly>,f
fr chemistry en -ose, a saccharide (simple sugar)
fr la:frūctus<t:fruit> fructose<t:fructose><g:m> surface etymology
fr grc:γλυκύς<t:sweet> glucose<t:glucose><g:m>
fr grc:γάλακτ-<t:milk> galactose<t:galactose><g:m,f<l:archaic>>
Derived terms
fr saccharide
German
Pronunciation
de /-oːzə/
de De--ose.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Etymology 1
Via de fr -, from de grc -ωσις.
Suffix
f
-osis
Declension
f
Etymology 2
Via de fr -, from de la -ōsus.
Suffix
de suffix
en -ose
Derived terms
de
Further reading
Italian
Suffix
it suffix form
it -oso
Latin
Suffix
la suffix form -ōse
la -ōsus voc m s
Middle English
Suffix
enm suffix 1
enm -ous
Ojibwe
Final
oj final verb finals animate intransitive verb finals
walk
Derived terms
oj animose walk away
oj babaamose walk about, stroll
oj bimose walk (along)
oj giiwose hunt
See also
oj -a’amii step
oj -aazhagaame go along a shoreline or edge
oj -shin fall, lie, contact, tread, hit
References
The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/word-part/ose-final
Ottawa
Final
otw final animate intransitive
walk
References
374
Portuguese
Pronunciation
-óse
Etymology 1
pt disease :lbor la-new:-ōsis<id:disease> 1
pt. pt la -ōsis, from pt grc -ωσις state, abnormal condition, or action.
Suffix
f
pt pathology Forms the names of functional diseases or conditions; -osis
pt biology chemistry Forms the names of actions and processes; -osis
Derived terms
pt disease
Etymology 2
pt sugar
pt. pt glicose,glucose.
Suffix
f
pt chemistry Forms the names of sugars; en -ose
Derived terms
pt sugar
Further reading