411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Auschwitz
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Etymology
en de Auschwitz, the German name for the town known in Polish as pl Oświęcim, which the concentration camp was near.
thumb|Old Market Square in Oświęcim.
thumb|The main entrance to extermination camp Auschwitz-Birkenau.
Pronunciation
en /ˈaʊʃ.vɪts/ /ˈaʊʃ.wɪts/ /ˈaʊʃ.ə.vɪts/ /ˈɔːʃ.wɪts/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Auschwitz.wav Southern England
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Auschwitz2.wav Southern England
Proper noun
Synonym of Oświęcim, en city c/Poland.
A former German concentration and extermination camp in what is now Poland; used metonymically for Nazi evil, the Holocaust.
en Barstool Sports founder retracts Auschwitz tour offer to customer in antisemitic sign incident w:Associated Press https://apnews.com/article/barstool-antisemitism-temple-university-philadelphia-auschwitz-72c7d507b4feb70e6fe0c8eed29b89b0 2025-05-05 Portnoy said in posts on social media that in an initial conversation Sunday the customer took 100% responsibility for his actions with his friend and agreed to take a learning trip to Auschwitz in Poland. https://web.archive.org/web/20251210123848/https://apnews.com/article/barstool-antisemitism-temple-university-philadelphia-auschwitz-72c7d507b4feb70e6fe0c8eed29b89b0 10 December 2025
Derived terms
en Alligator Auschwitz
concentration camp
Arabic: ar أوشڤيتس f ʔawšvits, ar أوشفيتز ʔawšvitz
Armenian: hy Օսվենցիմ
Bengali: bn অশউইৎজ ôśuitj
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 奧斯威辛 Àosīwēixīn
Czech: cs Auschwitz m, cs Osvětim m
Esperanto: eo Aŭŝvico
French: fr Auschwitz m
German: de Auschwitz n
Greek: el Άουσβιτς n
Haitian Creole: ht Ochwits
Hebrew: he אושוויץ m
Hindi: hi आउशवित्स m
Japanese: ja アウシュヴィッツ Aushuvittsu
Korean: ko ^아우슈비츠
Persian: fa آشویتس
Polish: pl Auschwitz m, pl Auschwitz-Birkenau m
Portuguese: pt Auschwitz m
Russian: ru Осве́нцим m, ru А́ушвиц m
Silesian: szl Uośwjyńćim m-p
Spanish: es Auschwitz m
Swedish: sv Auschwitz
Thai: th เอาสชวิทซ์ ao-swí
Yiddish: yi אוישוויץ
en Nazism
German
Etymology
Phonetic adaptation of de pl Oświęcim Oświęcim. de Since when and how is this attested? It's surely ultimatelty from (Old) Polish, but may be rather early.
Pronunciation
de /ˈaʊ̯ʃvɪts/ [ˈʔaʊ̯ʃ.vɪt͡s] [ʔaʊ̯.ʃʋɪt͡s]
de De-Auschwitz.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Proper noun
toponym
de slightly dated de town voi/Lesser Poland Voivodeship c/Poland Oświęcim Auschwitz
de Oswiecim Oświęcim
the World War II concentration camp located nearby
Polish
pl:
Etymology
pl de Auschwitz, from pl pl Oświęcim. pl Oświęcim.
Pronunciation
auszwic Pl-Auschwitz.ogg Au.schwitz
Proper noun
m-in yes
pl historical Nazism World War II en Auschwitz concentration camp
Declension
Indeclinable
or
Auschwitzu Auschwitzu s
Derived terms
pl Auschwitz-Birkenau
Further reading
pl Death Places
Portuguese
Proper noun
pt town p/Lesser Poland c/Poland Auschwitz Oświęcim
Proper noun
en Auschwitz Nazi concentration camp in the town of Auschwitz
Spanish
es:
Pronunciation
Áushvits +
Proper noun
m
es city c/Poland Auschwitz
en Auschwitz concentration camp