411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Greenland
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Etymology
en :af green land :calque non:Grǿnland
From en green land, en non Grǿnland 1, from non grǿnn green land land 1.
Pronunciation
en /ˈɡɹiːn.lənd/ /ˈɡɹiːn.lænd/ UK,US
en en-us-Greenland.ogg US
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Greenland.wav Southern England
Proper noun
thumb|alt=A map of Greenland|Greenland, a home country of the Kingdom of Denmark.
~
en Q223en A large self-governing <<dependent territory>> of <<c/Denmark>>, in North America Nuuk.
en Matthew H. Birkhold A Brief History of the Indignities Heaped Upon Greenland w:The New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/22/opinion/trump-greenland-denmark.html 2019-08-22 What’s been less well understood is how President Trump’s idle musing has added another chapter to the long history of Greenland and its people being viewed simply as a resource to be exploited by larger powers. https://web.archive.org/web/20200716234635/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/22/opinion/trump-greenland-denmark.html
en The ice-covered <<island>> on which it is located, the largest island in the world (not counting Australia).
en 1988-04-14 Richard Fifield Frozen assets of the ice cores New Scientist 1608 28 https://books.google.com/books?id=8CLAlJR6kuEC&pg=PA28&dq=%22glaciologists%22&hl=&cd=2&source=gbs_api#v=onepage&q=%22glaciologists%22&f=false To most people, the huge ice sheets of Antarctica and Greenland are merely water that once was snow. To glaciologists and climatologists, they are storehouses of the Earth's former atmospheres.
en Matthew H. Birkhold A Brief History of the Indignities Heaped Upon Greenland w:The New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/22/opinion/trump-greenland-denmark.html 2019-08-22 Modern Danish colonization of Greenland began with what today might also seem like a joke. https://web.archive.org/web/20200716234635/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/22/opinion/trump-greenland-denmark.html
en obsolete Spitzbergen, another island in Europe formerly thought to have been part of Greenland.
en.
en city s/Arkansas.
en village c/Barbados.
en ghost town s/California.
en unincorporated community s/Colorado.
en town co/Rockingham County s/New Hampshire.TopoZone: Greenland, New Hampshire
en community p/Nova Scotia c/Canada.
en unincorporated community s/West Virginia.
Derived terms
en Terms derived from Greenland Greenland blue-eyed grass (Sisyrinchium groenlandicum species) Greenland brachythecium moss (Brachythecium groenlandicum species) Greenland buttercup (Ranunculus auricomus species) Greenland crabseye lichen (Ochrolechia groenlandica species) Greenland cod (Gadus macrocephalus ogac subspecies) Greenland cup lichen (Cladonia cornuta subsp. groenlandica subspecies) Greenland dicranum moss (Dicranum groenlandicum species) Greenland dove (Cepphus grylle species) Greenlander Greenland falcon (Falco candicans species) Greenland gerfalcon (Falco rusticolus species) Greenlandic Greenlandish greenlandite Greenlandman Greenland orange lichen (Caloplaca groenlandica species) Greenland poppy (Papaver nudicaule species) Greenland right whale (Balaena mysticetus species) Greenland rim lichen (Lecanora groenlandica species Greenland Sea Greenland seal (Pagophilus groenlandicus species) Greenland shark (Somniosus microcephalus species) Greenland snow lichen (Stereocaulon groenlandicum species) Greenland spar Greenland stitchwort (Mononeuria groenlandica species) Greenland turtle (Cepphus grylle species) Greenland whale (Balaena mysticetus species) Greenland white-fronted goose (Anser albifrons flavirostris subspecies Greenland wolf (Canis lupus orion subspecies) Greenlandification
Descendants
ar جِرِينْلَانْد 1
zh 格陵蘭 1
dv ގުރީންލޭންޑު 1
haw ʻĀina ʻŌmaʻomaʻo 1
ja グリーンランド 1
la Terra Viridis 1
fa-ira گِرینْلَنْد 1
vi Grơn-len 1
Translations
a large self-governing island in North America
Afrikaans: af Groenland
Albanian: sq Groenlandë f, sq Groenlanda f definite, sq Grenlandë f, sq Grenlanda f definite
Amharic: am ግሪንላንድ
Arabic: ar جِرِينْلَانْد f girīnlānd, ar غِرِينْلَانْد f
Aragonese: an Gronlandia f
Armenian: hy Գրենլանդիա
Assamese: as গ্ৰীনলেণ্ড
Asturian: ast Groenlandia f
Azerbaijani: az Qrenlandiya
Bashkir: ba Гренландия
Basque: eu Groenlandia
Belarusian: be Грэнла́ндыя f, be Грэнля́ндыя f
Bengali: bn গ্রিনল্যান্ড
Breton: br Greunland m
Bulgarian: bg Гренла́ндия f
Burmese: my ဂရင်းလန်ကျွန်း
Carpathian Rusyn: rue Ґренланд m, rue Ґронсько n
Catalan: ca Grenlàndia f
Chechen: ce Гренланди
Cherokee: chr ᎢᏤᏍᏛᏱ
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 格陵蘭 gaak3 ling4 laan4
Hokkien: nan-hbl 格陵蘭 Kiak-lêng-lân, nan-hbl 革林蘭 Kek-lîm-lân
Mandarin: cmn 格陵蘭 Gélínglán
Chuvash: cv Гренланди
Cornish: kw Greunland
Corsican: co Gruenlandia f, co Groenlandia f
Czech: cs Grónsko n
Danish: da Grønland n
Dhivehi: dv ގުރީންލޭންޑު
Dutch: nl Groenland n
Esperanto: eo Groenlando
Estonian: et Gröönimaa
Extremaduran: ext Groenlandia f
Farefare: gur Dẽlmadẽtɔtɩŋa, gur Dẽlmadẽtɔtẽŋa
Faroese: fo Grønland n
Fiji Hindi: hif Greenland
Finnish: fi Grönlanti
Franco-Provençal: frp Grônlande m
French: fr Groenland m
Frisian:
North Frisian: frr Greenlun
Saterland Frisian: stq Gräinlound
West Frisian: fy Grienlân c
Gagauz: gag Grenlandiya
Galician: gl Grenlandia f
Georgian: ka გრენლანდია
German: de Grönland n
Alemannic German: gsw Grönland n
Bavarian: bar Grönland n, bar Grenland n
Greek: el Γροιλανδία f
Greenlandic: kl Kalaallit Nunaat
Guarani:
Paraguayan Guarani: gug Gyroẽlándia, gug Kyoẽlándia
Gujarati: gu ગ્રીનલેન્ડ
Haitian Creole: ht Groenlann
Hawaiian: haw ʻĀina ʻŌmaʻomaʻo
Hebrew: he גְּרִינְלַנְד f grínland
Hindi: hi ग्रीनलैण्ड m
Hungarian: hu Grönland
Icelandic: is Grænland n
Ido: io Grenlando
Indonesian: id Greenland, id Grinlandia
Inuktitut: iu ᐊᑯᑭᑦᑐᑦ
Inupiaq: ik Kalaallit Nunaat
Irish: ga Graonlainn f An Ghraonlainn
Italian: it Groenlandia f
Japanese: ja グリーンランド Gurīnrando
Javanese: jv Tanah Ijo, jv Grunlan
Kabiye: kbp Krowelandɩ
Kalenjin: kln Grinlande
Kamba: kam Grinlandi
Kannada: kn ಗ್ರೀನ್ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್
Kazakh: kk Гренландия
Khmer: km ហ្គ្រិនលែនដ៍
Kikuyu: ki Grinlandi
Komi:
Komi-Zyrian: kpv Гренландия
Korean: ko ^그린란드
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: kmr Grînlenda f
Kyrgyz: ky Гринландия, ky Гренландия
Ladino: lad Groenlandia f
Lao: lo ກຣີນແລນ, lo ໂກຣແອນລັງ kō ʼǣn lang
Latin: la Groenlandia f New Latin, la Terra Viridis f New Latin
Latvian: lv Grenlande f
Ligurian: lij Gròenlandia f
Limburgish: li Greunland
Lingala: ln Groenlandi
Lithuanian: lt Grenlandija f
Lombard: lmo Gruenlandia f
Low German:
Dutch Low Saxon: nds-nl Gruunlaand n
German Low German: nds-de Gröönland n
Luhya: luy Grinlandi
Luo: luo Grinland
Luxembourgish: lb Grönland n
Macedonian: mk Гренланд m
Maithili: mai ग्रीनल्याण्ड grīnalyāṇḍa
Malagasy: mg Groenlanda
Malay: ms Greenland, ms Tanah Hijau
Malayalam: ml ഗ്രീൻലാൻഡ്
Maltese: mt Greenland, mt Grinlend
Manx: gv Greenlyn f
Māori: mi Kārikirana, mi Kirinirana, mi Kirīnirangi
Marathi: mr ग्रीनलँड
Mari:
Eastern Mari: mhr Гренландий
Meru: mer Grinlandi
Mingrelian: xmf გრენლანდია
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: mn Гренланд
Nahuatl: nah Groentlalpan
Navajo: nv Haʼaʼaahjí Hakʼaz Dineʼé Bikéyah
Nepali: ne ग्रीनल्याण्ड
Norman: nrf Groenland m, nrf Greenland m
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb Grønland n
Nynorsk: nn Grønland n
Occitan: oc Grenlàndia f, oc Groenlàndia f
Odia: or ଗ୍ରୀନଲାଣ୍ଡ
Old Norse: non Grǿnland n, non Grǿnaland n
Oromo: om Griinlaandi
Ossetian: os Гренланди
Pannonian Rusyn: rsk Ґренланд f
Papiamentu: pap Groenlandia
Pashto: ps ګروینلېند m groynlénd
Pennsylvania German: pdc Grienland n
Persian:
Iranian Persian: fa-ira گِرینْلَنْد, fa-ira گِروئِنْلَنْد gero'enland
Picard: pcd Groenland m, pcd Groënland m
Piedmontese: pms Groenlandia f
Pitcairn-Norfolk: pih Griinland
Polish: pl Grenlandia f
Portuguese:
Brazilian Portuguese: pt Groenlândia f
European Portuguese: pt Gronelândia f
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi: pa ਗਰੀਨਲੈਂਡ m
Quechua: qu Grunlandya, qu Kalalit Suyu
Romanian: ro Groenlanda f
Russian: ru Гренла́ндия f
Rwanda-Rundi: rw Goronulande
Sami:
Northern Sami: se Ruonáeanan, se Kalaallit Nunaat
Skolt Sami: sms Ruânnjânnam
Samogitian: sgs Grenlandėjė f
Sardinian: sc Groenlàndia f
Scots: sco Greenland
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Грѐнланд m
Latin: sh Grènland m
Shan: shn ၵရဵင်းလႅၼ်ႇ kareṅːlĕn⸒
Sicilian: scn Groenlannia f
Silesian: szl Grynlandyjo n
Sinhalese: si ග්රීන්ලන්තය
Slovak: sk Grónsko n
Slovene: sl Grénlándija f
Somali: so Griinland
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: dsb Grönlandska f
Upper Sorbian: hsb Grönlandska f
Spanish: es Groenlandia f
Sranan Tongo: srn Grunkondre
Sundanese: su Lemah Héjo
Swahili: sw Grinlandi
Swedish: sv Grönland n
Tagalog: tl Lupanlunti, tl Greenland
Tajik: tg Гренландия
Tamil: ta கிறீன்லாந்து, ta கிரீன்லாந்து
Telugu: te గ్రీన్లాండ్
Thai: th กรีนแลนด์
Tibetan: bo གེ་རེན་ལ
Tok Pisin: tpi Greenland
Turkish: tr Grönland
Turkmen: tk Grenlandiýa
Ukrainian: uk Гренла́ндія f, uk Ґренла́ндія f
Urdu: ur گِرِین لَینْڈ m, ur گْرِین لَینْڈ m
Uyghur: ug گرېنلاندىيە
Uzbek: uz Grenlandiya
Cyrillic: uz Гренландия
Venetan: vec Groenłandia f
Vietnamese: vi Grơn-len
Volapük: vo Gröneän, older term, obsolete vo Grönän
Welsh: cy Ynys Las f Yr Ynys Las
West Flemish: vls Groenland n
Wolof: wo Groenlaand
Yakut: sah Гренландия
Yiddish: yi גרינלאַנד n
Zazaki: zza Gronlanda
Zealandic: zea Hroenland
References
Anagrams
en adeeglnnr Engerland Englander
en terms suffixed with -land exonyms
en Greenland
Scots
Etymology
sco non Grœnland, from non grœnn green + non land land.
Pronunciation
sco
Proper noun
sco Greenland Q223
sco Greenland