Manchu

manchu manchú mǎnchù English Alternative forms en Mandchou Manchow Mancheoux Mantcheou Manzi obsolete Etymology Borrowed from en mnc ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ, most likely from a native Proto-Tungusic Proto-en tuw word used to mean "a large river, Amur River" which is reconstructed as tuw-pro *Maŋgu by Benzing12 and tuw-pro *Mamgo by Hölzl.Hölzl Andreas 2023-02-23 The Etymology of “Manchu”: A Critical Evaluation of the Riverside Hypothesis https://brill.com/view/journals/jeal/4/2/article-p160_3.xml?ebody=article%20details International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics 4 2 160–208 https://web.archive.org/web/20230531074501/https://brill.com/view/journals/jeal/4/2/article-p160_3.xml?ebody=article%20details Alternatively might be from en sa मञ्जुश्री Manjushri. Pronunciation en /ˌmænˈt͡ʃuː/ en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Manchu.wav Southern England en uː 2 Noun A person belonging to or descended from the indigenous people of Manchuria. en obsolete A person belonging to the Qing Dynasty (Manchu Dynasty) of China. Translations member of the people Altai: Southern Altai: alt манјы, alt манјы кижи Armenian: hy մանջուր, hy մանջուրացի Bulgarian: bg манджур m, bg манджурка f Buryat: bua манжа, bua манжа хүн Catalan: ca manxú m f Chagatai: chg مانجو māncū mancu Chinese: Literary Chinese: lzh-lit 滿洲lzh check whether this should be lzh-lit ("Literary Chinese") or lzh ("Classical Chinese", < c. 200 AD) Mandarin: cmn 滿族人 Mǎnzúrén; cmn 滿族 Mǎnzú; cmn 滿人 Mǎnrén slightly derogatory; cmn 滿洲人 Mǎnzhōurén dated Czech: cs Mandžu m, cs Mandžujka f Dutch: nl Mantsjoe Esperanto: eo manĉuro Finnish: fi mantšu French: fr Mandchou m, fr Mandchoue f, fr mandchou m Hindi: hi मंचू mañchū Hungarian: hu mandzsu Italian: it manciù, it mancese Japanese: ja 満洲人 まんしゅうじん, manshūjin, ja 満州人 まんしゅうじん, manshūjin Kazakh: kk манжұр, kk манжур Khmer: km ម៉ាន់ជូ Korean: ko 만주인 Macedonian: mk Манџурец m, mk Манџурка f Manchu: mnc ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ, mnc ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡠᡵᠰᡝ Mongolian: Classical Mongolian: cmg ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ, cmg ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ Cyrillic: mn манж, mn манж хүн Modern Mongolian: mn ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ, mn ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ Polish: pl Mandżur m-pr, pl Mandżurka f Portuguese: pt manchu m f Russian: ru маньчжу́р m, ru маньчжу́рка f Spanish: es manchú m Swedish: sv manchu c, sv manchurier c Tagalog: tl Mantsu Tibetan: bo མན་ཇུ་མི, bo མཉྫུའི་མི Turkish: tr Mançu Tuvan: tyv манчы, tyv манчы кижи Ukrainian: uk маньчжу́р m, uk маньчжу́рка f Uyghur: ug مانجۇ Xibe: sjo Proper noun The indigenous language of the Manchu people, spoken in Manchuria. en obsolete The Qing Dynasty (Manchu Dynasty). en. Related terms en Manjurist Manjuristics Translations language Abkhaz: ab Аманчжур бызшәа Afrikaans: af Mantsjoe Arabic: ar لغة المانشو Egyptian Arabic: arz لغه مانشو Armenian: hy մանջուրերեն Asturian: ast Idioma manchú Azerbaijani: az Mancur dili Basque: eu Mantxuera Belarusian: be Маньчжурская мова Breton: br Manchoueg Bulgarian: bg манджурски m Catalan: ca Manxú m Chagatai: chg مانجو Chinese: Literary Chinese: lzh-lit 滿洲語 Mǎnzhōuyǔlzh check whether this should be lzh-lit ("Literary Chinese") or lzh ("Classical Chinese", < c. 200 AD), lzh-lit 清語 Qīngyǔ Mandarin: cmn 滿語 Mǎnyǔ Corsican: co mancese m Czech: cs mandžuština f Daur: dta манж хэль manž helʹ Dutch: nl Mantsjoe, nl Mantsjoerijs Esperanto: eo Manĉura lingvo Estonian: et Mandžu keel Fiji Hindi: hif Manchu bhasa Finnish: fi mantšu French: fr mandchou m Frisian: North Frisian: frr Mandschuurisk spriak Gagauz: gag Mançu dili Galician: gl Lingua manchú Georgian: ka მანჩუ ენა Greek: el Γλώσσα Μαντσού Hausa: ha Yaren Manchu Hebrew: he מנצ׳ורית מנצ'ורית Hindi: hi मांचु भाषा Hungarian: hu mandzsu Indonesian: id Bahasa Manchu Italian: it mancese m Japanese: ja 満洲語 まんしゅうご, manshūgo, ja 満州語 まんしゅうご, manshūgo Kazakh: kk манжұр тілі Komi: Komi-Zyrian: kpv Маньчжур кыв Korean: ko 만주어 Kyrgyz: ky Манжур тили Latin: la Lingua Mandshurica Latvian: lv Mandžūru valoda Lithuanian: lt Mandžiūrų kalba Macedonian: mk манџурски m Malay: ms Bahasa Mancu Manchu: mnc ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡤᡳᠰᡠᠨ Mongolian: mn ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ, mn манж хэл Norwegian: no Mandsjuisk Nynorsk: nn Mandsju Occitan: oc Manchó Orok: oaa Манӡу кэсэни Oroqen: orh mantɕʊ urkul, orh mantɕi urkul Persian: fa زبان_منچو Polish: pl język mandżurski m-in Portuguese: pt manchu m Punjabi: pa ਮਾਂਚੂ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ Western Punjabi: pnb مانچو_بولی Romanian: ro manciuriană f Russian: ru маньчжу́рский Scots: sco Manchu leid Serbo-Croatian: sh Манџурски језик Silesian: szl Mandżurskŏ gŏdka Sorbian: Lower Sorbian: dsb Mandžuska rěc Spanish: es manchú m, es Idioma manchú Swahili: sw Kimanchu Swedish: sv manchuiska c Tagalog: tl Mantsu Tajik: tg Забони манчжу Tatar: tt Маньчжур теле Thai: th ภาษาแมนจู Tibetan: bo མཉཛུའི་སྐད Turkish: tr Mançuca Turkmen: tk Mançjur dili Ukrainian: uk Маньчжурська мова Ulch: ulc Мандю xэсэни Urdu: ur مانچو_زبان Uyghur: ug مانجۇ تىلى, ug مانجۇچە Uzbek: uz Manjur tili Vietnamese: vi Tiếng Mãn Xibe: sjo ᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᡪᡠ ᡤᡞᠰᡠᠨ manju gisun Zazaki: zza Mançuki Zhuang: za Manj Adjective - Manchurian, referring to the Manchu(rian) people. Manchurian, referring to the Manchu language. Synonyms en Manchurian Translations Manchurian, referring to the Manchu(rian) people Armenian: hy մանջուրական Bulgarian: bg манджурски Catalan: ca manxú Chinese: Mandarin: cmn 滿人的 mǎnrén de, cmn 滿洲的 Mǎnzhōu de, cmn 滿族的 Mǎnzú de Dutch: nl Mantjoe-, nl Mantsjoerijns Finnish: fi mantšu, fi mantšurialainen French: fr mandchou Hungarian: hu mandzsu Italian: it mancese, it manciuriano Korean: ko 만주인의 Macedonian: mk манџурски Manchu: mnc ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠᡳ, mnc ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡳ Mongolian: mn манж Polish: pl mandżurski Portuguese: pt manchu m f, pt manchuriano m Russian: ru маньчжу́рский Spanish: es manchú Swedish: sv manchuisk Tagalog: tl Mantsu Tibetan: bo མན་ཇུ Uyghur: ug Xibe: sjo ᠮᠠᠨᡪᡠ ᡠᡣᠰᡠᠷᠠ  ᡞ manju uksura -i Manchurian, referring to the Manchu language Armenian: hy մանջուրերեն Bulgarian: bg манджурски Catalan: ca manxú Chinese: Mandarin: cmn 滿語的 mǎnyǔ de Dutch: nl Mantjoe- Finnish: fi mantšu, fi mantšurialainen French: fr mandchou Hungarian: hu mandzsu Italian: it mancese Korean: ko 만주어의 Macedonian: mk манџурски Manchu: mnc ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡤᡳᠰᡠᠨ ᡳ Mongolian: mn манж хэлний Polish: pl mandżurski Portuguese: pt manchu m f, pt manchuriano m Russian: ru маньчжу́рский Spanish: es manchú Swedish: sv manchuisk Tibetan: bo Uyghur: ug Xibe: sjo ᠮᠠᠨᡪᡠ ᡤᡞᠰᡠᠨ ᡞ manjugisun -i See also mnc Manchu language Manchu people 1 mnc mnc References Further reading mnc Anagrams en achmnu chuman chunam maunch en Ethnonyms Languages