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Achilles tendon
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Achilles' tendon
English
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thumb|upright|explainer video about the human achilles tendon
Alternative forms
en Achilles' tendon tendon of Achilles
Etymology
en la-new tendo Achillis, in reference to the mythological account of Achilles being held by the heel when dipped in the Styx River Styx. Its coinage has been attributed to Dutch anatomist Philip Verheyden in 1693, but the term is first attested in 1684.en Sawai Tadashi 2025 Reappraisal of the Etymology of tendo Achillis: Achilles, the Aggressor or the Sufferer? Clinical Anatomy 38 7 770–779 10.1002/ca.24217
Pronunciation
en /əˈkɪliːz tɛndən/ GA
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Achilles tendon.wav Southern England
Noun
en anatomy The strong tendon formed of the united tendons of the large muscles in the calf of the leg, and inserted into the bone of the heel.
en calcaneal tendon tendo Achillis tendo calcaneus
en Sam Joseph Aaron Rodgers writes off this season as ‘lost year,’ but quarterback says he feels ‘I can play more years’ in NFL w:CNN https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/20/sport/aaron-rodgers-season-over-ny-jets-spt-intl 2023-12-20 Superstar quarterback Aaron Rodgers, who ruptured his left Achilles tendon just four snaps into his New York Jets career, has written off this season as a “lost year,” though he feels he can “play more years” in the NFL. https://web.archive.org/web/20251112001046/https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/20/sport/aaron-rodgers-season-over-ny-jets-spt-intl 12 November 2025
Derived terms
en Achilles tendon reflex time
Related terms
en Achilles jerk Achilles reflex
Translations
strong tendon in the calf of the leg
Albanian: sq
Arabic: ar وَتَر أَخِيل m, ar عُرْقُوب m
Armenian: hy աքիլեսյան ջիլ
Azerbaijani: az Axilles vətəri
Bulgarian: bg ахилесово сухожилие n
Burmese: my ဖနောင့်ကြော
Catalan: ca tendó d'Aquil·les
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 跟腱 gēnjiàn
Czech: cs Achillova šlacha f
Danish: da akillessene c
Dutch: nl achillespees f
Esperanto: eo aĥila tendeno
Faroese: fo hælsina f, fo hælspong f
Finnish: fi akillesjänne
French: fr tendon d’Achille m
Frisian:
West Frisian: fy achillessine
Georgian: ka აქილევსის მყესი
German: de Achillessehne f
Greek: el αχίλλειος τένοντας m
Guarani:
Paraguayan Guarani: gug pytasã
Hungarian: hu Achilles-ín
Icelandic: is hásin f
Indonesian: id tendon achilles
Interlingua: ia tendon de Achilles
Italian: it tendine di Achille m
Japanese: ja アキレス腱 ja アキレスけん, akiresu-ken
Khmer: km សរសៃពួរកែង sɑɑ say puə kaeŋ
Korean: ko 아킬레스건
Lao: lo
Latin: la tendo calcaneus m, la tendo Achillis m
Latvian: lv Ahileja cīpsla f
Lithuanian: lt kulninė sausgyslė f
Macedonian: mk Ахилова тетива f
Malay: ms keting, ms urat tumit
Māori: mi iohere punga
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb akillessene m f
Nynorsk: nn akillessen f, nn akillessene f
Polish: pl ścięgno Achillesa n
Portuguese: pt tendão de Aquiles m
Romanian: ro tendonul lui Ahile n
Russian: ru ахи́ллово сухожи́лие n, ru пя́точное сухожи́лие n
Sami:
Northern Sami: se šušmesuotna
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Ахилова тетива f
Latin: sh Ahilova tetiva f
Slovak: sk Achillova šľacha f
Spanish: es tendón aquíleo m, es tendón de Aquiles m, es tendón calcáneo m
Swedish: sv hälsena c, sv akillessena
Tagalog: tl litid ni Akiles, tl litid ni Aquiles
Thai: th
Tupinambá: tpn pytasama
Turkish: tr Aşil tendonu
Ottoman Turkish: ota اگریجه eğrice, ota عرقوب ʿurkub, ota اوكچه سڭیری ökçe siñiri, ota صاچ اوزادان saç uzadan
Ukrainian: uk ахіллове сухожилля n, uk п'яткове сухожилля n
Vietnamese: vi gân gót chân, vi gân Achilles, vi gân A-sin
Welsh: cy gweyllen y ffêr f
References
Further reading
en eponyms terms derived from Greek mythology