411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-аный
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Russian
Alternative forms
ru -еный -ёный
Etymology
Compare the past-passive-participle suffix ru -анный.
Pronunciation
-əный
Suffix
ru suffix adjective-forming suffixes
Suffix used to form passive-participle-like adjectives from verbs in ru -ать.
ru вяза́ть to knit вя́заный knitted
ru пу́тать to tangle, to confuse пу́таный tangled, confusing
Usage notes
For most such adjectives, short forms in ru -ан, ru -ана, ru -ано, ru -аны exist theoretically, but are usually avoided due to ambiguity with the short forms of the corresponding past passive participle in ru -анный; but this doesn't apply to some adjectives, e.g. ru пу́таный, where the short forms are in normal use.
Declension
-аный a
Derived terms
ru
See also
ru -лый used to form similar adjectives from intransitive verbs