411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-men
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Appendix:Variations of "men"
English
Etymology
From men, plural of man.
Suffix
en suffix form
en -man
horsemen, sportsmen; lawmen, newsmen; freemen, icemen, supermen; Scotsmen, Chinamen
Basque
Etymology
eu :clip<ref:589><unc> -mendu capability + 1
Suffix
eu suffix
sense, capacity
eu aditu to understand adimen intelligence
Forming nouns expressing an action
eu abiatu to start, begin abiamen beginning
Derived terms
eu
References
Further reading
Latin
Etymology
la nominal :inh itc-pro:*-mn̥<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-mn̥<id:suffix>>>
From la itc-pro *-mn̥, from la ine-pro *-mn̥.
Pronunciation
-men
Suffix
-men<3>
forms nouns, usually from verbs, generally describing the means, instrument, or result of an action
Usage notes
Derivatives of first-conjugation verbs end in -āmen and derivatives of fourth-conjugation verbs end in -īmen:
la lībrō to balance, poise -men lībrāmen balance, poise lībrō, lībrāre present stem lībrā-
la mūniō to fortify -men mūnīmen defense, fortification mūniō, mūnīre present stem mūnī-
Derivatives of second- and third-conjugation verbs show more complicated formations depending on the stem involved:
la augeo -men augmen augeō, augēre to increase, enlarge increase, growth
la acuō -men acūmen acuō, acuere to sharpen sharpened point
There are also some derivatives from nouns or adjectives, which show variable formation: some end in -āmen (such as la linteāmen, la oleāmen, la pinguāmen from la linteum, la oleum, la pinguis) while others end in -ūmen (such as la albūmen, la caldūmen from la albus, la caldus).
Compare the related suffix la -mentum; for some nouns ending in -men, there is a corresponding noun ending in -mentum with a similar meaning, such as la vēlāmen covering and la vēlāmentum covering.
Declension
-men<3>
Derived terms
la
Descendants
rup -ame -ami -imi
ast -ame -ime -ume -amble originally Eastern
ca -am -im -um
gl -ame -ime -ume
it -ame -ime -ume
pt -ame -ão -ime -ume -um
ro -ime
scn -ami -imi -umi
es -ambre -imbre -umbre
Mokilese
Suffix
mkj suffix
Classifier suffix used to form the numerals used to count animate nouns
Indefinite suffix for animate nouns
mkj woal man woalmen a man
Derived terms
mkj
See also
References
150
Occitan
Suffix
oc suffix
oc -ment
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
pro -ment
Etymology
From pro la-lat -mente.
Suffix
pro suffix
Forms adverbs from feminine adjectives. -wise, -ly
pro lonc lonja f long lonjamen for a long time
Potawatomi
Etymology
pot alg-pro *mi·na, from pot aql-pro *mene. Cognate to cr ᒦᓂᐢ mînis, crk ᒦᓂᐢ mînis, oj -min,miin, otw -min,miin, and mez -men-. pot min.
Pronunciation
Suffix
pot suffix an,in
pot berry berry
pot <alt:*bok-> bokmen
pot <alt:*mda-> mdamen
pot wdé' wdé'men
pot -dé' dé'men
pot seed seed
pot <alt:*mno-><t:wild rice> mnomen
Derived terms
pot -men (berry)
pot -men (seed)
References
men 3889
48
pot Agriculture Berries Plant anatomy
Turkish
Etymology
Originally from tr ota ـمن -men, 1 tr trk-pro *-man, as in tr değirmen. In some Ottoman coinages it conflated with tr fa ـمان -mân -like. tr agent noun 1 is found mainly in Replacement of loanwords in Turkish language reforms' coinages, and was likely influenced by tr de Mann -mann and tr en -man.
Suffix
men man
tr suffix
tr agent noun Forms agent nouns from verbs, denoting professions. -er, -ant
tr -ci
tr öğretmek to teach öğretmen teacher
tr saymak to count sayman accountant, treasurer
tr danışmak to consult danışman consultant
Forms nouns and adjectives from verbal roots.
tr şişmek to swell, get fat şişman fat
tr azmak overflow, overgrow azman overgrown, too big, monstrous
Forms nouns and adjectives denoting a high degree or excess.
tr koca big kocaman huge
tr küçük small küçümen smaller, very small
Forms nouns and adjectives denoting fondness and passion.
tr evcil domestic, relating a home evcimen fond of home
Forms nouns of communities.
tr köle slave kölemen slaves
tr Türk Türkmen
Derived terms
tr
References
-man2 3043
+mAn 1