411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-izio
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Italian
Etymology
it la -icius short, la -īcius long. Depending on the source, it -eccio 1 or it -iccio 1.
Pronunciation
Suffix
used to form relational adjectives from nouns
Usage notes
The suffix is attached directly to the root of a noun to form an adjective denoting derivation:
Examples:
it cardinale cardinal(e) cardinal → it cardinalizio of or pertaining to a cardinal
it credito credit(o) credit → it creditizio credit relational
it prefetto prefett(o) prefect → it prefettizio of or pertaining to a prefect
Many instances of the suffix are found in words of Latin origin:
In some cases, the root exhibits fossilised characteristics lost in the correspondent modern Italian root noun:
Example:
it nuovo new → it novizio new”, “unaccustomed (cfr. Latin la novīcius, from la novus)
In a few cases, the adjective has no correspondent root noun in modern Italian:
Example:
it laterizio pertaining to brickwork (cfr. Latin la laterīcius, from la later brick, which has no descendants in Italian)
Terms derived with this suffix are invariably stressed on the penultimate.
Derived terms
it