411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-arius
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Arius Aríus
Latin
Pronunciation
-ārius
Etymology 1
la -ārius adjective suffix :inh itc-pro:*-āsios<id:adjective>
From earlier la itc-pro *-āsios (cf. osc 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌉𐌀𐌔 and xum 𐌐𐌋𐌄𐌍𐌀𐌔𐌉𐌄𐌓), formed from *-āso- (from PIE *-eh₂so-, cf. the Hittite appurtenance suffix -ašša-), extended with the relational adjectival suffix ine-pro *-yós belonging to.
Suffix
-ārius
Used to form adjectives from nouns or numerals.
la camera vault, arch -ārius camerārius climbing, creeping
la ordō line, row -ārius ordinārius ordinary, of the rank and file
la quaternus four at a time, by fours -ārius quaternārius quaternary quaternī
Usage notes
The nominative neuter form la -ārium, when appended to nouns, forms derivative nouns denoting a “place where things are kept”.
Declension
-ārius
Derived terms
la adjective
Descendants
fr -aire mfbysense 1
it -ario m 1
Etymology 2
la -ārius agent noun suffix :nom -ārius<id:adjective> la of the above suffix.
Suffix
-ārius<2> -āria
la masculine only -er; Used to form nouns denoting an agent of use, such as a dealer or artisan, from other nouns.
la argentum silver -ārius argentārius banker
la avicula little bird -ārius aviculārius bird keeper
la rēte net -ārius rētiārius net fighter
Declension
-ārius<2>
Derived terms
la agent noun
Descendants
Eastern Romance:
rup -ar m 1
ro -ar m 1
Italo-Dalmatian:
co -aghju
it -aio
scn -aru
Western Romance:
fro -ier suf
pro -ier
ca -er -era
oc -ièr
scn -eri -era
Rhaeto-Romance:
fur -âr
vec -aro -ar -er
West Iberian:
roa-ole -ero
roa-opt -eiro
osp -ero
es -ero
sq -ar 1
ast -ariu 1
ca -ari 1
1 en -ary -arian
de -är 1
gl -ario 1
de -ar 1
el -άρης 1
oc -ari 1
pl -ariusz 1
pt -ário 1
cel-bry-pro *-ọr 1
wlm -awr
br -er
kw -er m
cy -or m
sga -óir 1
1 gem-pro *-ārijaz
got -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 -āreis
sla-pro 1 *-ařь
scn -àriu 1
es -ario 1
eu -ari 1
References
140–41