411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-sul
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Appendix:Variations of "sul"
Azerbaijani
-сул -سول
Etymology
From az trk-oat yoksul, which is, according to Clauson, a corruption of the suffix az -siz without in the earlier und yoksuz, which was displaced by yoksul in several Turkic languages.903
Suffix
az suffix
non-productive adjective-deriving suffix
az yox nothing; there is not yoxsul poor, impoverished
References
Hungarian
Etymology
From hu -s -ul adjective-forming suffix verb-forming suffix y.
Pronunciation
Suffix
hu suffix verb-forming suffixes
hu verb-forming suffix Forms an intransitive verb similarly to the suffix hu -ul. Nouns and adjectives ending in ó/ő, ú/ű use it frequently.
hu állandó permanent állandósul to become permanent
Usage notes
verb-forming suffix Variants:
hu -sul is added to back-vowel words
hu -sül is added to front-vowel words
Conjugation
-s u l y
Derived terms
hu verb
See also
hu -sít
Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
References
Turkish
Etymology
From tr trk-oat yoksul, which is, according to Clauson, a corruption of the suffix tr -siz without in the earlier und yoksuz, which was displaced by yoksul in several Turkic languages.903
The word "varsıl", meaning "rich", is the only word that also is using this suffix.
Suffix
tr suffix
adjective-deriving suffix
tr yok nothing; there is not yoksul poor, impoverished
tr var there is varsıl rich, affluent
Derived terms
tr
References