411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Nineveh
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
Etymology
From en ang Niniuea (under influence from en hbo נִינְוֵה nīnəwē), from en la Nīnevē, from en grc Νινευή, ultimately from en akk 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀 𒀏 Ninua or en akk-obb 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀 Ninuwā of uncertain origin, but is clearly a variation of akk 𒀏 ninâ fish.Oxford English Dictionary, 3rd ed. "Ninevite, n. and adj." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 2013. The cuneiform seems to denote "House of Fish", although whether this referred to literal fish, an aspect of Ishtar, a separate Hurrian goddess, or something else entirely is unclear."Nineveh" in the Encyclopaedia Judaica.
The traditional folk etymology in classical antiquity derived it from an eponymous founder Ninus (Greek: grc Νίνος).
Pronunciation
en /ˈnɪnɪvə/ /ˈnɪnəvə/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Knabrupt-Nineveh.wav General American
Proper noun
en Q5680en historical en capital of ancient c/Assyria, now Mosul, Iraq.
en Q189352en governorate in Northern c/Iraq.
Synonyms
en Mosul present settlement
Translations
ancient capital of Assyria Mosul
Arabic: ar نِينَوَى, ar نَيْنَوَى
Aramaic:
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: syc ܢܝܢܘܐ nīnwē
Armenian: hy Նինվե
Burmese: my နိနဝေမြို့
Catalan: ca Nínive f
Cherokee: chr ᏂᏂᏫ
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 尼尼微 Níníwēi, Níníwéi
Danish: da Nineve
Finnish: fi Ninive
French: fr Ninive f
Georgian: ka ნინევია
German: de Ninive
Greek: el Νινευή f
Ancient Greek: grc Νινευή f, grc Νινειΐ f
Hebrew: he נִינְוֵה f nin'vé
Hindi: hi नीनवा
Irish: ga Ninivé f
Italian: it Ninive f
Japanese: ja ニネヴェ Nineve
Kazakh: kk Ниневи
Korean: ko ^니네베
Latin: la Nīnevē f, la Nīnivē f
Macedonian: mk Нини́ва f
Marathi: mr निनेव्हे
Nicobarese:
Car Nicobarese: caq Ninevē
Odia: or ନିନେଭାହ
Persian: fa نینوا Neynavâ
Polish: pl Niniwa f
Portuguese: pt Nínive f
Russian: ru Ниневия f
Spanish: es Nínive f
Thai: th นิเนเวห์
Turkish: tr Ninova
Ottoman Turkish: ota نینوه Ninova
References
en Assyria