411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Spionage
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
spionage
German
de:
Etymology
18th century, from de spionieren or de Spion -age, after de fr espionnage.
Pronunciation
de /ʃpi.oˈnaːʒə/ [ʃpi.oˈnaːʒə] [ʃpi.oˈnɑːʒə]
de De-Spionage.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
de aːʒə 4
Noun
f.sg
espionage
Declension
f.sg
Derived terms
de Spionagering
Descendants
csb szpijonaża 1
Further reading
de Espionage