411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Priester
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
priester
German
Etymology
From de gmh priester, from de goh priester, borrowed around 700 (after the High German consonant shift, but before the diphthongisation of West Germanic ē) from pre-de fro prestre, from de la presbyter, from de grc πρεσβύτερος. de Presbyter. Immediately cognate with nl priester, nds Preester, fr prêtre. Compare also en priest. An earlier West Germanic word for “priest” is de Pfaffe, which remained in use alongside de Priester during the Middle Ages, but has had a pejorative tone since the Reformation.
Pronunciation
de /ˈpriːstər/ [ˈpʁiːstɐ]
de De-Priester.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Noun
m in
de religion priest
de Hierodule Kultdiener
de Roman Catholicism priest, presbyter man who has received the sacrament of ordination
de Christianity chiefly Protestantism priest every believer
Usage notes
every believer Universal priesthood is also taught by the Catholic Church, which however distinguishes between different degrees of priesthood and uses the word de Priester, like the English word en priest, chiefly in the narrower sense as above.
Declension
m
Derived terms
de Hohepriester Priesteramt priesterhaft priesterlich Priestermangel Priesterschaft Priesterseminar Priestertum Priesterweihe Schweinepriester
See also
de Pastor
de Pfaffe derogatory
de Pfarrer
Further reading
Hunsrik
Etymology
hrx :inh gmh:priester
From hrx gmh priester, from hrx goh priestar, borrowed from hrx fro prestre.hrx Boll:2021 126 Cognate with de Priester.
Pronunciation
Noun
m Priester
hrx Roman Catholicism priest
hrx Paater
126 2 Do is en neier Priester in de Kerrich. There's a new priest in church.
References
hrx Male people Religious occupations