411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-τέος
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
Suffix
-τέᾱ -τέον
creates verbal adjectives of necessity, either active or passive grc accented on the penultima
grc διώκω διωκτέος I pursue what must be pursued
grc σκέπτομαι σκεπτέος I consider what must be considered
grc βιάζω βιαστέος I overpower who must overpower
grc διαλύω διαλυτέος I dissolve who must dissolve
Usage examples
Impersonal construction
grc καὶ ὡς ᾔσθοντο τῶν λόγων, ἔδοξεν αὐτοῖς παριτητέα ἐς τοὺς Λακεδαιμονίους εἶναι and when they had heard the speeches, it seemed to them to be necessary to appear before the Spartans.
personal construction
Regular usage
grc ταῦτα μὲν οὖν, ὦ ἄνδρες δικασταί, τούτοις ποιητέα ἦν Well then, O men of the jury, this was (bound) to be done by these (men) .
Usage with article
grc περὶ μὲν δὴ τῶν ὑμῖν πρακτέων καθ’ ὑμᾶς αὐτοὺς ὕστερον βουλεύσεσθε, ἂν σωφρονῆτε Indeed, concerning what is to be done by you, you will subsequently deliberate by yourselves, if you are sensible.
Declension
-τέος τέᾱ necessity
References
Palmer (2021), Intermediate Ancient Greek Language, ANU Press, pages 61-68