411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Maat
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
maat mAat
English
Alternative forms
en Ma'at Maʽat
Etymology
en egy mꜣꜥt, U2:mAa-a:t-H6-B1
Proper noun
An Ancient Egyptian goddess, the personification of truth, order, and righteousness, symbolized by a feather.
Anagrams
en aamt AAMT
Central Franconian
Alternative forms
gmw-cfr Mart less common
Etymology
From gmw-cfr goh marchāt, from gmw-cfr la mercātus (compare de Markt).
Pronunciation
gmw-cfr /maːt/
Noun
gmw-cfr noun m plural Määt
gmw-cfr most dialects market
gmw-cfr Op dem Maat stonn die Buure. The farmers are standing in the marketplace.
gmw-cfr En d'r Maathall steiht et Ann. In the market hall stands Ann.
German
Etymology
Via de nds-de - from de gml māt, gml māte, shortened from gml gemate by loss of the prefix.M. Philippa et al., Etymologisch Woordenboek van het Nederlands, Amsterdam 2003–2009, s.v. maat 2 (etymologiebank.nl). From de osx *gimato, from de gmw-pro *gamatō,de Friedrich Kluge 1911 Seemannssprache 561–562 https://www.google.com/books/edition/Seemannsprache/BygnAAAAMAAJ from de gem-pro *gamatô messmate, table companion.mate IX Etymology reproduced in the Uitleenwoordenbank.
Related to en mate, nl maat.
Originally a seamen's term for an assistant to a ship's officer (as in de Steuermannsmaat, de Bootsmannsmaat); compare Middle Low German gml hovetboßmanns mate chief boatswain's mate in a Bremen charter of 1580, and Low German nds-de Maat fellow, comrade, used among ship's crews and other workers in Hamburg (Richey 1755).Friedrich Kluge, Seemannssprache: Wortgeschichtliches Handbuch deutscher Schifferausdrücke älterer und neuerer Zeit, Halle: Buchhandlung des Waisenhauses 1911, p. 561 (scan).
Pronunciation
de /ˈmaːt/
de De-Maat.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
de Mahd
de aːt 1
Noun
m,(e)s,e:en
de nautical mate naval non-commissioned officer
de nautical Germany a naval rank, “OR5” on the NATO rank scale
Declension
m,(e)s,e:en
Derived terms
de Obermaat
References
Further reading