411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Dorchester
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
thumb|Dorchester, Iowa
Etymology
The town in Dorset is from en ang Doreċeaster, reduced form of ang Dornwaraċeaster, from en cel - cel-pro *Durnowāriā (la Durnovāria), containing the element cel-pro *durnos fist + en ang ċeaster fort, Roman town.
The village in Oxfordshire is from en ang Dorceċeaster, ang Dorcanċeaster, from an unknown en cel - placename derived from cel-pro *dubros water + en ang ċeaster fort, Roman town.
The civil parish in New Brunswick and Ontario town are named in honour of colonial administrator Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester (1724–1808).
Pronunciation
en /ˈdɔː(ɹ)ˌtʃɛstə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɔː(ɹ)tʃɪstə(ɹ)/ UK
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Dorchester.wav Southern England
en Dorchester en gb.ogg Southern England
en /ˈdɔɹˌtʃɛstɚ/ US
en SC-dorchester.ogg South Carolina
Proper noun
en town/and/cpar with a town council in co/Dorset southern cc/England, which is the county town OS grid ref SY6990. Parish map (Dorset)
en village/and/cpar (served by Dorchester-on-Thames Parish Council) in dist/South Oxfordshire co/Oxfordshire cc/England on the River x/Thames OS grid ref SU5794. Parish map (Oxfordshire)
en Dorchester-on-Thames
en civil parish/and/shire town in co/Westmorland County p/New Brunswick c/Canada.
en town mun:suf/Thames Centre co/Middlesex County p/Ontario c/Canada.
en number of places c/USA:
en village/and/twp co/Macoupin County s/Illinois.
en ucomm twp:Suf/Waterloo co/Allamakee County s/Iowa.
en neighbourhood city/Boston s/Massachusetts. TopoZone: Dorchester, Massachusetts
en village co/Saline County s/Nebraska.
en town co/Grafton County s/New Hampshire.
en ghost town in what is now co/Dorchester County s/South Carolina.
en minor city co/Grayson County s/Texas.
en ucomm and coal town in co/Wise County s/Virginia.
en village mostly in co/Clark County s/Wisconsin.
Derived terms
en Dorchester County
en Dorchester on Thames
Translations
town in Dorset
French:
Old French: fro Dorecestre
Latin: Classical la Durnovāria f; Medieval la Dorcestria
References
en eponyms