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411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary

Newton

Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

newton English Etymology en enm Neweton, from en ang nēowa ang tūn new town. Compare same construction in it Napoli Naples and in Arabic ar نَابُلُس Nablus. The unexpected Early Modern pronunciation with /ɛʊ̯/ instead of /ɪʊ̯/, as securely attested in Richard Hodges' 1644 English PrimroseTh̜e E̯n̆glis͡h Primrôs̮e̱ Richard Hoḏğe̯s̮ Lo̮ndo̮n Printed for Richard Côtes 1644 Richard Hodges: The English primrose, 1644 English linguistics 1500-1800 183 R. C. Alston Scolar Press Menston 1969 55 https://archive.org/details/englishprimrose100hodg/page/n55 and confirmed by obsolete cy Newtwnn,Newtwnn IV 66 205 is due to trisyllabic shortening in ang nēowa tūn or enm Neweton. Pronunciation en /ˈn(j)uːtən/ en /ˈnɛʊ̯tən/ /ˈnɪʊ̯tən/ Early ModernII 244 800 Though Hodges generally is most careful to distinguish ME ęu from ME ẹu, it might be argued that some hesitancy is revealed by his transcribing Newton four times with ęu, against en new (en news, en newly) twelve times and en Newman thrice with ẹu; but he repeatedly gives Newton as a specially chosen example of ęu in deliberate contrast to Newman as an example of ẹu, and we cannot doubt that he did really use ME ęu in Newton. The explanation must be that in the OE compound place-name nēowa(n)tūn(e) shortening occurs in the first element, giving late OE nĕowa(n)tūn(e), whence ME Nęwton (cf. enm ewe ęwe from OE ang eowu ĕowu) en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Newton.wav Southern England en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-Newton.wav GA en uːtən 2 Proper noun The name of many English-speaking places, including: Several places in England: en Q1809651en small village/and/cpar in dist/South Cambridgeshire co/Cambridgeshire OS grid ref TL4349. Parish map (Cambridgeshire) en Q7020037en suburb city/Chester uauth/Cheshire West and Chester co/Cheshire OS grid ref SJ4168. Not to be confused with Newtown, Chester. Ward map (Chester) en hamlet par/Tattenhall and District x/Cheshire West and Chester co/Cheshire, previously in Newton by Tattenhall parish OS grid ref SJ5059. en Q7020095en village par/Dalton Town with Newton x/Westmorland and Furness co/Cumbria previously in bor/Barrow-in-Furness OS grid ref SD2371. en village par/Blackwell dist/Bolsover co/Derbyshire OS grid ref SK4459. en village par/Sturminster Newton co/Dorset OS grid ref ST7813; Sturminster Newton was originally Sturminster. en suburban area near town/Hyde bor/Tameside co/Greater Manchester OS grid ref SJ9596. Ward map (Tameside) en hamlet/and/cpar in north co/Herefordshire, served by Hope under Dinmore and Newton Parish Council OS grid ref SO5053. Parish map (north Herefordshire) en hamlet par/Walford, Letton and Newton north co/Herefordshire OS grid ref SO3769. en Q20081189en hamlet/and/cpar (served by Vowchurch and District Parish Council) in south-west co/Herefordshire OS grid ref SO3432. List of United Kingdom locations: Newton#Newton en Q2321350en village/and/cpar (served by Newton-in-Bowland Parish Council) in dist/Ribble Valley co/Lancashire OS grid ref SD6950. Parish map (Ribble Valley) en small village par/Newton and Little Oakley x/North Northamptonshire co/Northamptonshire previously in dist/Kettering OS grid ref SP8883. en Q7020060en village/and/cpar in dist/Rushcliffe co/Nottinghamshire OS grid ref SK6841. Parish map (Nottinghamshire) en village par/Bywell co/Northumberland OS grid ref NZ0364. en Q1689113en small village/and/cpar in dist/Babergh co/Suffolk OS grid ref TL9140. Parish map (Suffolk) en village par/Newton and Biggin bor/Rugby co/Warwickshire OS grid ref SP5378. en place cc/Scotland: en village co/Dumfriesshire carea/Dumfries and Galloway, otherwise known as Newton Wamphray OS grid ref NY1194. en hamlet east of x/Collessie carea/Fife, also known as Newton of Collessie OS grid ref NO2913. en residential area in town/Cambuslang carea/South Lanarkshire OS grid ref NS6660. en place cc/Wales: en eastern suburb x/Porthcawl cobor/Bridgend OS grid ref SS8377. en suburb in wcomm/Mumbles City and County of city/Swansea OS grid ref SS6088. en number of places c/USA: en Q68345en small city co/Dale County s/Alabama. en Q2372254en small city/county seat co/Baker County s/Georgia. en Q575554en city/county seat co/Jasper County s/Illinois. en ucomm twp:Suf/Pleasant co/Wabash County s/Indiana. en Q1657507en city/county seat co/Jasper County s/Iowa. en Q1003636en city/county seat co/Harvey County s/Kansas, named after Newton, Massachusetts. en Q49196en city co/Middlesex County s/Massachusetts. TopoZone: Newton, Massachusetts en Nick Stoico Newton city council approves generational tobacco ban, joining other Mass. towns w:Boston Globe https://www.bostonglobe.com/2025/01/22/metro/newton-ma-generational-tobacco-ban/ 2025-01-22 City councilors in Newton have approved a generational ban on tobacco and e-cigarette sales in the city that will prohibit purchases by anyone born after March 1, 2004, joining a growing number of Massachusetts communities that have passed measures to curb tobacco use among young people. https://web.archive.org/web/20260609112223/https://www.bostonglobe.com/2025/01/22/metro/newton-ma-generational-tobacco-ban/ 9 June 2026 en Q2554527en small city co/Newton County s/Mississippi. en Q2417020en town co/Rockingham County s/New Hampshire. en Q1089234en town/county seat co/Sussex County s/New Jersey. TopoZone: Newton, New Jersey en Q2027967en city/county seat co/Catawba County s/North Carolina. en Q979741en city/county seat co/Newton County s/Texas. en Q482895en small city co/Cache County s/Utah. en ucomm co/Grays Harbor County s/Washington. en ucomm co/Roane County s/West Virginia. en Q7020050en town/and/ucomm therein, in co/Manitowoc County s/Wisconsin. en Q8004768en town co/Marquette County s/Wisconsin. en ucomm town:pref/Harmony co/Vernon County s/Wisconsin. en A number of <<townships>>, listed under Newton Township. en place c/Canada: en neighbourhood in north-east city/Edmonton p/Alberta. en town centre city:pref/Surrey rdist/Metro Vancouver p/British Columbia. en town in the Central Region of c/Singapore. Places in the Southern Hemisphere: en inner suburb city/Auckland c/New Zealand. NZ Topo Map en suburb city/Adelaide in the city:Pref/Campbelltown s/South Australia. en habitational for someone from any of these places. Isaac Newton, English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, alchemist, and natural philosopher. en Copernican Revolution en male surnames. 7 May 2020 Genesia Ting How Newton Nguyen is inspiring a young generation of home chefs https://web.archive.org/web/20200508055202/https://www.latimes.com/food/story/2020-05-07/how-newton-nguyen-is-inspiring-a-young-generation-of-first-time-home-chefs Newton Nguyen is a breakout Internet star whose content speaks directly to newly minted quarantine bakers and cooks. Derived terms en Newtonic Newtonism Newtonmas Buckland Newton Dalton Town with Newton Kings Newton Maiden Newton non-quasi-Newton newton Newton Abbot Newton and Biggin Newton and Little Oakley Newton Arlosh Newton Aycliffe Newton Boyd Newton-by-the-Sea Newton Centre Newton-Cotes formula Newton-Cotes rule Newton County Newton Dale Newton Hall Newton Harcourt Newton Heath Newton Highlands Newtonian Newton Junction Newton Kyme Newton-le-Willows Newton Longville Newton Lower Falls Newton Mearns Newton of Falkland Newton-on-Ayr Newton-on-Ouse Newton Poppleford Newton Purcell Newton Regis Newton's cradle Newton's rings Newton St Cyres Newton Stewart Newton Tony Newton Upper Falls Newtonville Newton-with-Clifton Newton-with-Scales Old Newton South Newton Sturminster Newton Trowse with Newton Walford, Letton and Newton West Newton XMM-Newton Related terms en Newburgh Newbury New City Newtown New Town new town Newville Old Town old town oldtown Translations place name Arabic: ar نْيُوتَن m Chinese: Mandarin: cmn 牛頓 Niúdùn Japanese: ja ニュートン Nyūton Korean: ko ^뉴턴 Russian: ru Нью́тон m, ru Ньюто́н m surname Arabic: ar نْيُوتَن Bulgarian: bg Ню́тон m f, bg Ню́тън m f Chinese: Mandarin: cmn 牛頓 Niúdùn Georgian: ka ნიუტონი Greek: el Νεύτων, el Νεύτωνας Japanese: ja ニュートン Nyūton Korean: ko ^뉴턴 Latvian: lv Ņūtons m Russian: ru Нью́тон, ru Ньюто́н Sir Isaac's surname is traditionally stressed on the last syllable surnames derived from the equivalents of “new town” Catalan: ca Vilanova French: fr Villeneuve, fr De Villeneuve, fr Devilleneuve German: de Neustadt Spanish: es Villanueva See also en Oldbury Old City References Anagrams en ennotw onwent went on en Isaac Newton Individuals German Pronunciation de De-Newton.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>) Noun n,(s),- newton (unit of measure) Declension n,(s),- de SI units