-다가

다가 Korean Alternative forms ko -다 short form of both Etymology 1 ws -다가〮 -tàká , from 다ᄀᆞ다 tako-ta to hold, to have + -아〮 -á verbal infinitive suffix. Equivalent to modern ko 다그- -아 infinitive suffix infinitive.ko 전후민 (Jeon Hu-min) ko {다가}의 변천사 The history of taka Urimalgeul 2014 63 29—68 Particle particle An emphatic particle. ko 여기-다가 두면 되겠-소? Shall it be all right if I put it here? ko 톱-으로-다가 나무-를 이렇게 자르시-오. Cut the wood with the saw like this. Usage notes The particle is attached to ko -에 at, ko -에게 to, ko -한테 to, and ko -으로 with, by, and with certain adverbs or nouns referring to place, direction, or means. Historically, it could also combine with ko -을 accusative case marker, but this is now fully obsolete. Etymology 2 Cheoyong-ga (ko 處容歌 / 처용가) 如可 *-taka 1281 The Cheoyong-ga is claimed to be from the ninth century but is almost certainly of much later provenance, possibly as late as the thirteenth century. Not attested in earlier Old Korean sources. ss -다가〮 -tàká y Further etymology unclear. In 13th century gugyeol texts, this suffix appears as okm -入舍可 *-tosyaka when fused with the honorific suffix okm -으시-. This suggests that it is a compound of -더〮- -té- imperfect past suffix + -오〮- -wó- unclear suffix, perhaps the modulator + -가〮 -ká unclear suffix.ko:박진호 ko:국어의 시대별 변천 연구 3 ko:고대 국어 문법 1998 ko:국립국어연구원 However this is incompatible with the tonal pattern, as the syllable ko 다 has low pitch rather than the high pitch expected from this etymology. Perhaps the pitch was affected by that of the particle, although Kim Seong-gyu rejects this possibility.ko 김성규 (Kim Seong-gyu) Gugyeol yeon'gu ko:성조에 의한 어미의 분류 - 중세국어를 중심으로 - Classification of suffixes according to tone: Centering on Middle Korean 27 2010 243—295 Suffix and then; conveys an action or state coming to a halt and another beginning ko 비-가 오다가 갑작스레 갰다. It was raining, then suddenly cleared. ko 마라톤 선수-는 뛰다가 쓰러졌다. The marathon athlete was running, then collapsed. when; while ko 아무 생각 없이 걷다가 모서리-에 부딪혔다. I bumped into an edge [of a table, etc.] while walking carelessly. ko 가을 풍경-을 그리다가 문득 네-가 생각나서 이 글-을 보낸다. You suddenly came to mind when I was drawing the autumn scenery, you suddenly came to my mind, so that I am writing this letter. because, due to ko 뭐 하다가 이제 와? What made you so late? Suffix -다가... -다가 changing repeatedly; over and over ko 요새 날씨-가 덥다가 춥다가 한다. The weather nowadays gets hot, then cold again. References ko inflectional suffixes