411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-ean
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Appendix:Variations of "ean"
English
Alternative forms
en -aean//-æan in the adapted borrowings from la -aeus only
Etymology
en :bor la:-aeus//-ēus//-eus :af -an 1
en adap la:-aeus//-ēus//-eus -an<pos:itself from la -ānus>.
la -aeus and la -ēus are in turn often found in borrowings from en grc - words in grc -αῖος and grc -εῖος respectively.
Pronunciation
en /-ˈiːən/ /-iən/
Suffix
Forms adjectives, usually from proper nouns.
en Eastern Europe Eastern European
Usage notes
Almost all English words ending in "ean" are originally from Latin (Caesarean) or Greek (Euclidean). A few were later formed by adding en -an to a stem or word ending in -ea (Korean), -es (Andean), or a silent -e (Boolean).
Prescriptively, the suffix should be stressed if the word derives from a Latin stem ending in la -aeus -ae(us) or la -ēus -ē(us), and unstressed otherwise, but in practice in many words it has both pronunciations.
Translations
French: fr -éen
German: de -äisch
Haitian Creole: ht -eyen
Suffix
-eans
Forms demonyms, usually from proper nouns.
en Eastern Europe Eastern European
Translations
French: fr -éen m, fr -éenne f
German: de -äer m, de -äerin f
Haitian Creole: ht -eyen
Suffix
Forms glottonyms or dialectonyms, usually from proper nouns.
Translations
French: fr -éen m
German: de -äisch n
Haitian Creole: ht -eyen
Derived terms
en
Anagrams
en aen ANE -ane NAE NEA ENA
en unproductive suffixes
Aromanian
Alternative forms
rup -eanu
Etymology
From rup sla-pro *-ěninъ.
Suffix
rup suffix m feminine singular -eanã masculine plural -eanj or -enj feminine plural -eani or -eane
Forms adjectives and nouns indicating origin or place of birth (such as from a certain city or region).
rup Pindu pindean Pindus pindian
rup Gramusti grãmustean Grammos village Grammostian
Derived terms
rup
Romanian
Etymology
ro cu -ѣнинъ, from ro sla-pro *-ěninъ. Might also be conflated with ro la -iānus.
Pronunciation
ro /e̯an/
Suffix
1 -eancă -eni -ene noun-forming suffixes
Forms adjectives and nouns indicating origin or place of birth (such as from a certain city or region), or occasionally nationality.
ro Ardeal ardelean Transylvania Transylvanian
ro București bucureștean Bucharest Bucharestian
Usage notes
ro -eancă is often used instead of ro -eană to form feminine nouns.
Declension
-eni -ene
Derived terms
ro
ro -eană
See also
ro -eancă
ro -oaică
Spanish
Suffix
es suffix form
-ear