411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
'o꞉ṣaḍ
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
osad
O'odham
Alternative forms
ood ohshad Saxton
ood o꞉ṣaḍ common omission of initial pre-vocalic glottal stop in writing
Etymology
From Proto-Tepiman, from ood azc-pro *osïLo large cat, with regular sound change of Uto-Aztecan und *-L- > Tepiman azc-pro *-r- > O'odham ood -ḍ- intervocalically.237 1351. *osïLo ‘large cat’
However, folk etymology analyses this as ood 'o꞉<t:back> -ṣaḍ<t:to rub, to scratch> to rub the back 1,oh 47 likely due to jaguars’ distinctive spotted pattern appearing as if from scratching and their behaviour of rubbing their backs against trees for scent marking.
Cognate with nci ōcēlōtl, ppl uselut and yaq óusei.
Pronunciation
ood /ʔoːʂaɖ/
Noun
ood noun plural 'o'oṣaḍ distributive 'o''oṣaḍ
jaguar (Panthera onca species)
puma, cougar, mountain lion (Puma concolor species)
ood by extension tiger (Panthera tigris species)
References
II 530
ood Cats Felids Panthers