-आपयति

Sanskrit Alternative scripts Etymology sa causative :af -आ -प्- -अय॑ति<id:causative suffix> 1 From sa -आ -अय॑ति<id:causative suffix>, with an intervening euphonic sa -प्- to break the hiatus. With respect to the semantics/development, compare ine-pro *-eh₂yéti, the origin of la -āre the whole first conjugation in the present together with its Proto-Italic ancestor itc-pro *-āō, grc -ᾰ́ω contracted verb, gem-pro *-ōną referring to the whole conjugation in which the infinitive is gem-pro *-ōną and ine-bsl-pro *-ā́ˀtei whence the infinite sla-pro *-ati, referring again to the whole conjugation. Pronunciation 2 Suffix -आ॒पय॑ति forms some denominative verbs, sometimes with causative meaning sa कर्मकार कर्मकारापयति worker, servant causes to work as a servant forms some verbs of secondary derivation from roots sa वृध्<t:to grow> -आ॒पय॑ति व॒र्धा॒पय॑ति<t:increases, exalts> Usage notes This suffix is distinct from the causative sa -आ॒पय॑ति encountered from roots ending in sa -आ- + sa -अय॑ति with intervening sa -प्-, as in sa स्था॒पय॑ति. In the Middle Indo-Aryan period, this suffix increasing eclipsed the related sa -अयति in the causative sense. As with sa -अयति, an entirely new verbal paradigm could be based on such a casuative/denominative verb by taking a seṭ the root to end in sa -आप्- or sa -आपय्-. Conjugation pres -āpáyati impf -āpayat Derived terms sa Descendants pra -𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺<alt:-आवेदि> -𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀇<alt:-आवेइ> pi -āpeti<alt:-आपेति> References 318