411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Schmerz
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
German
Etymology
de :inh gmh:smerze<ety:inh<goh:smerza<ety:inh<gmw-pro:*smertan>>>>
From de gmh smerze mf, from de goh smerza f, goh smerzo m, from de gmw-pro *smertan. Cognate with en smart, nl smart.smart
Pronunciation
de /ʃmɛʁts/ [ʃmɛɐ̯ts]
de De-Schmerz.ogg
de De-Schmerz2.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Noun
m,,en
de chiefly in the plural physical pain, ache (practically, as a sensation)
de Haben Sie Schmerzen? Do you feel pain?
de Das waren die schlimmsten Schmerzen, die ich je erlebt habe. That was the worst pain I have ever felt.
de chiefly in the singular physical pain (theoretically, as a bodily mechanism or function)
de Schmerz ist ein Alarmsignal des Körpers. Pain is an emergency signal of the body.
de Konditionierung durch Schmerz conditioning by pain
de chiefly in the singular emotional pain, sorrow, heartache
de Man lebt weiter, aber der Schmerz bleibt. One lives on, but the pain remains.
Usage notes
physical pain as a sensation While the plural is the normal choice, the singular is not altogether impossible in this sense. In specific contexts, it may even be fairly common, e.g. referring to chronic pain or, conversely, a sudden shot of pain, etc.
Declension
m,,en
Derived terms
de Bauchschmerz Gliederschmerz Kopfschmerz Mittelschmerz schmerzhaft schmerzlos Schmerzmittel Schmerztablette Weltschmerz Zahnschmerz
Related terms
de schmerzen
References
Further reading
de Pain