411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Big Brother
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
big brother
English
thumb|upright|alt=Propaganda-style poster, with the caption "Big Brother is Watching You", depicting a large man gazing at the viewer.|Poster of Big Brother
Alternative forms
en big brother
Etymology
en :af big brother
After the nominal leader of Oceania (Nineteen Eighty-Four) Oceania in the 1949 dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four by Q3335.
Noun
Big Brother
Unwarranted, invasive, and discreet surveillance, especially of a people by its government.
2002, Lorrie Faith Cranor, Web privacy with P3P, page 12
Some people are worried about marketing calls at dinnertime or junk mail or spam, while others are more concerned about Big Brother.
2008, Bertrand du Castel, Timothy M. Jurgensen Computer Theology, page 314
When one mentions the concepts of identity and governance in the same breath, a virtually autonomic response from many is the concern that a governmental big brother will soon be looking over their shoulders.
Any omnipresent authority or figurehead representing oppressive control.
en system<id:the system, typically run by the Man><alt:the System>
en the man#Noun<alt:the Man> leviathan<id:political state><alt:Leviathan>
1999, Rebecca A. Grant, Colin John Bennett, Visions of privacy: policy choices for the digital age, page 244
In the late 1960s and early 1970s, at the height of public concern over the emergence of a Big Brother society, privacy activism shared features in common with some of the hard-line environmental campaigns of the 1990s.
2003, Rodney Carlisle, Rodney P. Carlisle, Complete idiot's guide to spies and espionage, page 195
When the agencies of the federal government spied on the political activities of US citizens, they moved into the grey area between concern with national security and a Big Brother system that violated constitutional protections.
Derived terms
en Big Brotherish / Big-Brotherish Big Brotherism
Descendants
zh
1 cmn 老大哥
1 fi isoveli
1 fr Big Brother
1 el Μεγάλος Αδελφός
1 hu Nagy Testvér
1 pl Wielki Brat
1 pt Grande Irmão
1 ru Ста́рший Брат Большо́й Брат
1 sh
sh велики брат 1
sh veliki brat 1
1 es Gran Hermano
1 sv storebror
Translations
unwarranted and invasive government surveillance
Finnish: fi isoveli
French: fr Big Brother
Greek: el Μεγάλος Αδελφός m
Hungarian: hu Nagy Testvér
Polish: pl Wielki Brat m
Portuguese: pt Grande Irmão m
Russian: ru Ста́рший Брат, ru Большо́й Брат m
Serbo-Croatian: sh велики брат m, sh veliki brat m
Spanish: es Gran Hermano m
Swedish: sv storebror c
Welsh: cy Brawd Mawr m
authority representing oppressive control
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 老大哥
Polish: pl Wielki Brat m
Portuguese: pt Grande Irmão m
Spanish: es Gran Hermano m
Welsh: cy Brawd Mawr m
German: de Großer Bruder m
en eponyms terms derived from Nineteen Eighty-Four
en British fiction Collectives Forms of government Fictional characters
French
Etymology
fr :bor en:Big Brother 1
fr en Big Brother.
Pronunciation
Big_ Brŏzeur
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-Big Brother.wav <<France>> (<<Somain>>)
Noun
1 m Big Brothers
en Big Brother
Derived terms
fr bigbrotherien / bigbrothérien bigbrotherisme