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411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary

Mission Indian

Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

English Noun A Native American who lived in one of the Catholic missions in California. 1904. Constance Goddard Du Bois. Mythology of the Mission Indians, The Journal of the American Folk-Lore Society, volume XVII, No. LXVI. page 185-8. Mythology of the Mission Indians...the mythology of the Luiseño and Diegueño Indians of Southern California. 1906. Alfred L. Kroeber, Two Myths of the Mission Indians, Journal of the American Folk-Lore Society, volume XIX, No. LXXV pp. 309-21. What are to-day known as the Mission Indians are those Shoshonean and Yuman peoples who occupy the portion of southern California which lies between the principal mountain ranges and the sea. en 2007 Muwekma Ohlone Tribal Website Muwekma Ohlone Tribe: A Brief History... muwekma.org http://www.muwekma.org/index.html Prior to the American conquest of California 1846-1848, some of the secularized Mission Indian families obtained formal Mexican land grants. Usage notes The term seemed limited by early 20th century historical publications to Native Americans who lived in the Southern California missions (i.e. the Shoshonean, Yuman, Luiseño and Diegueño). Today the term has extended to include natives from any Catholic mission throughout Alta, California, including the seven Northern Missions.