411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-α
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
ἁ ἆ ἅ ἀ- ά ά- α-
Ancient Greek
Etymology 1
grc :inh o-grade grk-pro:*-ā́
From grk-pro *-ā́, from grc ine-pro *-éh₂. Cognate with Latin feminine la -a, from itc-ola - and itc-pro *-ā (both in names and adjectives).
Pronunciation
-ᾱ
Suffix
-ᾱ -ᾱς f first
grc original form -η
grc ᾰ̓γείρω to gather ᾰ̓γορᾱ́
Usage notes
Earlier grc -ᾱ is retained in certain dialects, and in after grc ε, ι, ρ, whence grc -εᾱ, grc -ῐᾱ and grc -ρᾱ.
Derived terms
grc o-grade
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
-ᾱ
Suffix
-ᾱ
grc -η<pos:suffix of barytone feminine nouns in the 1d first declension> nom//acc//voc d
Etymology 3
grc adverb
grc. Some proposals have been:
from the neuter accusative plural ending grc -ᾰ1 622-3
from ine-pro *-n̥
from ine-pro *-a1 110-5
Or from a combination of those.
Pronunciation
-ᾰ
Suffix
-ᾰ
Added to adjectival roots to form an adverb: -ly
grc σᾰφής σᾰφ-ής clear -ᾰ σᾰ́φᾰ clearly
Derived terms
grc adverb
References
Greek
Suffix
-
used with a noun to form an augmentative:
el μπουκάλι bottle μπουκάλα large bottle
added to adjectival roots to form an adverb:
el γρήγορος quick γρήγορα quickly
to form the feminine:
el δούλος male slave δούλα female slave
an inflectional ending, some examples:
el καρότο carrot καρότα carrots plural case forms
el φύλακας guard φύλακα single case forms
Derived terms
el
el suffix forms augmentative suffixes