Chang-chia-k'ou

English thumb|Map including CHANG-CHIA-K'OU (KALGAN) (Defense Mapping Agency DMA, 1975) Etymology From en cmn 張家口, en cmn-wadegiles -Kalgan, Wade-Giles romanization Chang-chia-k’ou, in Encyclopædia Britannicaen 1998 Blunden Caroline Gazetteer Cultural Atlas of China https://archive.org/details/culturalatlasofc00blun_0/ Revised Facts on File 0-8160-3814-7 98-34322 43168341 232, 237 https://archive.org/details/culturalatlasofc00blun_0/page/237/ Names in italics represent the Wade-Giles equivalent of the preceding Pinyin transcription.Zhangjiakou/Chang-chia-k'ou/Kalgan romanization: Chang¹-chia¹-kʻou³. Pronunciation jängʹjyäʹkōʹen 1952 Kalgan Leon E. Seltzer The Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World https://archive.org/details/columbialippinco00selt/ Morningside Heights, NY Columbia University Press 802473294 898 https://archive.org/details/columbialippinco00selt/page/898/ 1 Kalgan (kälgänʹ), Chinese Changkiakow or Chang-chia-k’ou (both: jängʹjyäʹkōʹ), chängʹjē-äʹkouʹ hyperforeignen 1979 Chang-chia-k’ou or Chang·kia·kow The International Geographic Encyclopedia and Atlas https://archive.org/details/internationalgeo00houg/ Boston Houghton Mifflin Company 0-395-27170-3 79-2721 5171913 145 https://archive.org/details/internationalgeo00houg/page/145/ 2 Proper noun 1 1 Chang-chia-k'ou en Zhangjiakou. en 1904 C. D. Tenney Geography of Asia https://archive.org/details/geographyofasia00tennrich/ New York w:MacMillan and Co 182639088 6 https://archive.org/details/geographyofasia00tennrich/page/6/ Kalgan or Chang-chia-k’ou (zh 張家口) is in the north-western corner of the province just inside the Great Wall, at the beginning of the camel route across the desert to Siberia. en 1978 Hsia Chih-yen Liang-lao Dee The Coldest Winter in Peking https://archive.org/details/coldestwinterinp00xiaz/ w:Garden City, New York w:Doubleday & Co. 0-385-13402-9 77-26522 1067816302 160 https://archive.org/details/coldestwinterinp00xiaz/page/160/ "In a little while," Chia whispered to him, "we will pull into Chang-chia-k'ou, and the people around me will get off there. I have already told the conductor to reserve a bunk bed for you. Once we get to Chang-chia-k'ou, you can come over." en 1993 w:Donald F. Lach; Edwin J. Van Kley China's Periphery Asia in the Making of Europe https://archive.org/details/asiainmakingofeu0003lach_w4t0-c1/ III w:University of Chicago Press 0-226-46756-2 64-19848 467910899 1766 https://archive.org/details/asiainmakingofeu0003lach_w4t0-c1/page/1766/ According to Ides, the Manchu emperor hunts tigers in the area each August. As they near Chang-chia-k’ou (Kalgan) at the Great Wall, the country becomes more populous. en 1996 w:S. C. M. Paine Imperial Rivals: China, Russia, and Their Disputed Frontier https://archive.org/details/imperialrivalsch00pain/ w:M. E. Sharpe 1-56324-724-0 96-10750 832696260 89 https://archive.org/details/imperialrivalsch00pain/page/89 Ignat'ev refused to concede these points, but offered other concessions instead: Russia would not demand a consulate in Ch'i-ch'i-ha-erh or Chang-chia-k'ou (Kalgan); it would permit Chinese subjects to continue living along the Ussuri river as Chinese subjects; and it would limit to 200 the number of Russian traders in Peking. Translations Zhangjiakou References Further reading Chang-chia-k'ou Chang-chia-k'ou en 1952 Kalgan Leon E. Seltzer The Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World https://archive.org/details/columbialippinco00selt/ Morningside Heights, NY Columbia University Press 802473294 898 https://archive.org/details/columbialippinco00selt/page/898/ 1 Chinese Changchiakow or Chang-chia-k’ou en 1979 Chang-chia-k’ou or Chang·kia·kow The International Geographic Encyclopedia and Atlas https://archive.org/details/internationalgeo00houg/ Boston Houghton Mifflin Company 0-395-27170-3 79-2721 5171913 145 https://archive.org/details/internationalgeo00houg/page/145/ 2