411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Adam's apple
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
adamsäpple
English
Etymology
en la pomum Adami, which is found in the botanical sense from 1560 and the anatomical sense from 1600. According to the earliest sources, the anatomical usage derives from a common belief that Adam was punished by God for the fall of man by having a piece of the forbidden fruit lodged in his throat (see 1662 citation).
Pronunciation
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Adam's apple.wav Southern England
Noun
en anatomy The lump in the throat, usually more noticeable in men than in women; the laryngeal prominence.
en Adam's morsel apple apple of Adam laryngeal prominence goozle
en 1662 Nicholas Culpeper; Abdiah Cole Bartholinus Anatomy https://archive.org/details/b30333696/page/122/mode/2up? Peter Cole London 123 That same bunch which is seen on the foreside of the Neck, is called Adams Apple, because the common people have a beliefe, that by the judgement of God, a part of that fatal Apple, abode sticking in Adams Throat, and is so communicated to his posterity Protuberantia illa in collo anterius conspicua, dicitur Pomum Adami; [quia vulgo persuasum in Adami faucibus pomi fatalis partem ex pœna Divina remansisse, & ad posteros translatam] Thomas Bartholin 1651
He was seated some way down a table at right angles to the one at which I sat, a man of mean appearance with a greyish complexion, thin, with a square nose, a heavy wiry moustache and a big Adam's apple sticking out between the wings of his collar.
42–43 43 The thickness of his wrist and the greatness of his fingers made authentic the mighty frame of him hidden under loose dungaree pants and cotton shirt, buttonless, open from midriff to Adam’s apple, exposing a chest matted with a thatch of hair as white as that of his head and face.
A barber shop and pool room. A man in shirt sleeves, presumably Del Snafflin the proprietor, shaving a man who had a large Adam's apple.
en-GB Stuart Heritage Stranger Things season five vol 2 review – the fact that this isn’t unbearable is a miracle The Guardian 2025-12-26 https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2025/dec/26/stranger-things-season-five-vol-2-review 0261-3077 And our young – well, youngish, since the male cast is now 90% Adam’s apple – heroes have to stop him.
Any member of the species Tabernaemontana divaricata species of fragrant houseplants, native to southeast Asia.
en crape jasmine pinwheel flower Nero's crown butterfly gardenia carnation of India East Indian rosebay Tabernaemontana coronaria species coffee rose crepe gardenia
Any of hybrid species Musa × paradisiaca nothospecies, of cultivated bananas.
A citron (Citrus limetta species, syn. of Citrus medica species).
en 1597 John Gerarde The Herball or Generall Historie of Plantes https://archive.org/details/herballorgeneral00gera_1/page/1280/mode/2up John Norton London 1281 The fourth [name of the citron] is named of diuers Pomum Assyrium, or Citron of Assyria, and may be Englished Adams apple, after the Italian name, and among the vulgar sort of Italians Lomie, of whom it is also called Pomum Adami, or Adams apple, and that came by the opinion of the commom rude people, who thinke it to be the same Apple, of which Adam did eate in Paradise when he transgressed Gods commandement
Translations
lump in the throat
Albanian: sq Molla e Adamit, sq arrëza e fytit
Arabic: ar تُفَّاحَة آدَم f tuffāḥat ʔādam, ar حَرْقَدَة f
Egyptian Arabic: arz تفاحة آدم f tuffāḥet ʔādam
Gulf Arabic: afb تفاحة آدم f tuffāḥat ādam
Armenian: hy ադամախնձոր
Azerbaijani: az Adəm Alması
Bashkir: ba күмәгәй
Belarusian: be адамаў яблык n, be кадык m
Bikol:
Central Bikol: bcl kagulkol
Breton: br
Bulgarian: bg Ада́мова я́бълка f
Catalan: ca nou del coll f, ca garganxó m
Chechen: ce логан шад
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 喉核 hau4 wat6-2, yue 喉欖 hau4 laam2
Mandarin: cmn 喉結 hóujié
Cornish: kw aval briansen m
Crimean Tatar: crh almaçıq, crh qıqırdaq
Czech: cs ohryzek m
Danish: da adamsæble n
Dutch: nl adamsappel m
Esperanto: eo tireoido
Estonian: et kõrisõlm
Faroese: fo barkakýli n, fo barkaknolli m, fo barkaknøttur m, fo barkaknetti n
Finnish: fi aataminomena
French: fr pomme d'Adam f
Frisian:
West Frisian: fy adamsapel
Galician: gl noz f, gl nó da gorxa, gl mazá de Adán
Georgian: ka ხვანჩი, ka ხორხის მაღლობი, ka ხორხის შვერილი, ka ადამის ვაშლი
German: de Adamsapfel m
Alemannic German: gsw Halsbëtzgi n
Greek: el μήλο του Αδάμ n
Ancient Greek: grc πρόλοβος m
Haitian Creole: ht pòmdadan
Hebrew: he גרוגרת f grogeret
Hindi: hi टेंटुआ, hi कंठमणि kaṇṭhmaṇi formal
Hungarian: hu ádámcsutka
Icelandic: is barkakýli n, is adamsepli n
Ilocano: ilo ammutil
Indonesian: id jakun, id lekum
Ingrian: izh kulkkumuna, izh kulkkusolmi
Irish: ga úll na brád m
Italian: it pomo d'Adamo m
Japanese: ja 喉仏 nodo botoke, ja 喉頭隆起 kōtō ryūki
Javanese: jv kalamenjing ngoko & krama
Kanakanabu: xnb tanukura
Kavalan: ckv tiquq
Khmer: km គ្រាប់ពោន kroap poon
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: kmr sêva Adem f
Latin: la prominentia laryngea f
Lithuanian: lt Adomo obuolys m, lt gerklų iškyšulys m
Lun Bawang: lnd terangok
Macedonian: mk Ада́мово ја́болко n, mk ја́болкце n
Malay: ms halkum
Māori: mi korirangi, mi tenga, mi tane o te kakī, mi kenakena
Marathi: mr कंठमणी m, mr घाटी m
Mongolian: mn төвөнх
Navajo: nv azooł dah dijoolígíí
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb adamseple n
Nynorsk: nn adamseple n
Polish: pl jabłko Adama n, pl grdyka f
Portuguese: pt pomo de Adão m, pt maçã de Adão f
Romani:
Kalo Finnish Romani: rmf aadamisko phamb, rmf aadamisko ȟampos
Romanian: ro mărul lui Adam n
Russian: ru кады́к m, ru ада́мово я́блоко n, ru горта́нный вы́ступ m
Scottish Gaelic: gd meall-sgòrnain m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Адамова јабучица f
Latin: sh Adamova jabučica f
Sicilian: scn pumu d'Adamu m
Sinhalese: si උගුරු ඇටය, si උගුරු ගැටය
Slovak: sk ohryzok m, sk Adamovo jablko n
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: dsb jabłuško n
Upper Sorbian: hsb wohryzk m
Spanish: es bocado de Adán m, es nuez f, es nuez de Adán f, es manzana de Adán f
Swahili: sw kikoromeo
Swedish: sv adamsäpple n
Tagalog: tl gulung-gulungan
Tauya: tya atowai
Thai: th ลูกกระเดือก
Turkish: tr âdemelması, tr boğurdak
Ukrainian: uk ада́мове я́блуко n, uk кади́к m, uk борла́к m
Vietnamese: vi lồi thanh quản
Walloon: wa gaviote f
Welsh: cy afal breuant m
Yakut: sah хабарҕа болчуоҕа
Tabernaemontana divaricata
Bulgarian: bg
Swedish: sv fjärilsgardenia c
Citrus medica citron
en eponyms terms derived from the Bible
en Citrus subfamily plants Dogbane family plants Zingiberales order plants Body parts